3. A 2-mm-diameter and 10-m-long electric wire is tightly wrapped with a 1-mm-thick plastic cover whose thermal conductivity is k = 0.15 W/m · °C. Electrical measurements indicate that a current of 10 A passes through the wire and there is a voltage drop of 8 V along the wire. If the insulated wire is exposed to a medium at T = 30°C with a heat transfer coefficient of h = 24 W/m2 · °C, determine the temperature at the interface of the wire and the plastic cover in steady operation. Also determine if doubling the thickness of the plastic cover will increase or decrease this interface temperature.

Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)
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ISBN:9781305387102
Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
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Chapter2: Steady Heat Conduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2.32P
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3. A 2-mm-diameter and 10-m-long electric wire is tightly wrapped with a 1-mm-thick plastic
cover whose thermal conductivity is k = 0.15 W/m· °C. Electrical measurements indicate
that a current of 10 A passes through the wire and there is a voltage drop of 8 V along the
wire. If the insulated wire is exposed to a medium at T = 30°C with a heat transfer coefficient
of h = 24 W/m2 · °C, determine the temperature at the interface of the wire and the plastic
cover in steady operation. Also determine if doubling the thickness of the plastic cover will
increase or decrease this interface temperature.
T = 30°C
Electrical
wire
Insulation
Transcribed Image Text:3. A 2-mm-diameter and 10-m-long electric wire is tightly wrapped with a 1-mm-thick plastic cover whose thermal conductivity is k = 0.15 W/m· °C. Electrical measurements indicate that a current of 10 A passes through the wire and there is a voltage drop of 8 V along the wire. If the insulated wire is exposed to a medium at T = 30°C with a heat transfer coefficient of h = 24 W/m2 · °C, determine the temperature at the interface of the wire and the plastic cover in steady operation. Also determine if doubling the thickness of the plastic cover will increase or decrease this interface temperature. T = 30°C Electrical wire Insulation
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