ECON MICRO
ECON MICRO
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781337000536
Author: William A. McEachern
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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3. (40 points) Germaine purchases X=seeds (lbs) and plants them to produce flowers. The price of
the input, seeds, is Px = $30/lb. The price of the output, flower, is Py = $4/flower.
a. Germaine's fixed costs are as follows: Total Fixed Costs (TFC) = $10
Complete the cost chart below for Germaine's Cut-Flower Business. Round the answers to the
hundredths place.
Y=TPP (_)
TVC (_)
TC (_)
AVC (_)
ATC (_)
MC (_)
0
0
5
30
40
15
60
35
90
45
120
50
52
150
182
b. Plot the Marginal Cost (MC), Marginal Revenue (MR), and Average Variable Cost (AVC) curves on the same
graph.
16
MC ( ),
MR( )
14
12
10
80
9
4
2
0
0
10
20
30
40
40
50
60
Y=TPP (# of flowers)
c. What is Germaine's profit maximizing level of output? Briefly, explain why.
d. Suppose the price of Germaine's output increases to $10/flower. What will the profit maximizing level of
output be?
e. Suppose the price of Germaine's output decreases to $1.50 per flower. What will the profit maximizing
level of output be? Briefly, explain why.
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Transcribed Image Text:3. (40 points) Germaine purchases X=seeds (lbs) and plants them to produce flowers. The price of the input, seeds, is Px = $30/lb. The price of the output, flower, is Py = $4/flower. a. Germaine's fixed costs are as follows: Total Fixed Costs (TFC) = $10 Complete the cost chart below for Germaine's Cut-Flower Business. Round the answers to the hundredths place. Y=TPP (_) TVC (_) TC (_) AVC (_) ATC (_) MC (_) 0 0 5 30 40 15 60 35 90 45 120 50 52 150 182 b. Plot the Marginal Cost (MC), Marginal Revenue (MR), and Average Variable Cost (AVC) curves on the same graph. 16 MC ( ), MR( ) 14 12 10 80 9 4 2 0 0 10 20 30 40 40 50 60 Y=TPP (# of flowers) c. What is Germaine's profit maximizing level of output? Briefly, explain why. d. Suppose the price of Germaine's output increases to $10/flower. What will the profit maximizing level of output be? e. Suppose the price of Germaine's output decreases to $1.50 per flower. What will the profit maximizing level of output be? Briefly, explain why.
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