3 sections šit ön töp UI filled with plant images. The middle section is much narrower and has a vole (mouse) image. The top sēctla and has an owl image.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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### Energy Pyramid Illustration and Explanation

The image illustrates an energy pyramid, a concept used in ecological studies to show the distribution of energy among different trophic levels in an ecosystem. The pyramid is divided into three sections, each representing a different trophic level. 

1. **Bottom Section (Producers)**:
   - This section has the largest area, indicating it contains the most energy within the ecosystem.
   - It is filled with images of plants, which represent the producers in the ecosystem.
   - Producers use photosynthesis to convert solar energy into chemical energy, which is then available to other organisms in the ecosystem.

2. **Middle Section (Primary Consumers)**:
   - This smaller section indicates less energy is available compared to the producers.
   - It contains an image of a vole (mouse), representing the primary consumers.
   - Primary consumers eat the producers (plants) to obtain their energy.

3. **Top Section (Secondary Consumers)**:
   - The smallest section, indicating the least amount of energy is available at this level.
   - It features an image of an owl, representing the secondary consumers.
   - Secondary consumers obtain their energy by eating primary consumers (like the vole).

The visual hierarchy reflects the energy loss that occurs at each trophic level, often due to metabolic processes and heat.

**Energy Conversion Question:**

Below the diagram, there is a question meant to engage students in thinking about energy transfer in ecosystems:
- **Question:** If 100 units of energy are found in the plants, how much energy will be found in the trophic level containing the mouse?
- **Answer Box:** Students are expected to provide their answer in the space provided.

The energy transfer follows the 10% rule, meaning only about 10% of the energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next. Therefore, if the plants have 100 units of energy, the voles (mouse) would have around 10 units of energy. 

---

**Credit for Images Used:**
- sakdam/Shutterstock
- Rudmer Zwerver/Shutterstock
- DreamLand Media/Shutterstock
- Modified by StrongMind

This illustration and question help students understand the dynamics of energy flow within an ecosystem and the concept of energy loss at each trophic level.
Transcribed Image Text:### Energy Pyramid Illustration and Explanation The image illustrates an energy pyramid, a concept used in ecological studies to show the distribution of energy among different trophic levels in an ecosystem. The pyramid is divided into three sections, each representing a different trophic level. 1. **Bottom Section (Producers)**: - This section has the largest area, indicating it contains the most energy within the ecosystem. - It is filled with images of plants, which represent the producers in the ecosystem. - Producers use photosynthesis to convert solar energy into chemical energy, which is then available to other organisms in the ecosystem. 2. **Middle Section (Primary Consumers)**: - This smaller section indicates less energy is available compared to the producers. - It contains an image of a vole (mouse), representing the primary consumers. - Primary consumers eat the producers (plants) to obtain their energy. 3. **Top Section (Secondary Consumers)**: - The smallest section, indicating the least amount of energy is available at this level. - It features an image of an owl, representing the secondary consumers. - Secondary consumers obtain their energy by eating primary consumers (like the vole). The visual hierarchy reflects the energy loss that occurs at each trophic level, often due to metabolic processes and heat. **Energy Conversion Question:** Below the diagram, there is a question meant to engage students in thinking about energy transfer in ecosystems: - **Question:** If 100 units of energy are found in the plants, how much energy will be found in the trophic level containing the mouse? - **Answer Box:** Students are expected to provide their answer in the space provided. The energy transfer follows the 10% rule, meaning only about 10% of the energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next. Therefore, if the plants have 100 units of energy, the voles (mouse) would have around 10 units of energy. --- **Credit for Images Used:** - sakdam/Shutterstock - Rudmer Zwerver/Shutterstock - DreamLand Media/Shutterstock - Modified by StrongMind This illustration and question help students understand the dynamics of energy flow within an ecosystem and the concept of energy loss at each trophic level.
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