3 (a) Determine the missing entries (i) to (vii) in Table Q3(a) of flip-flop excitation values required to produce the indicated flip-flop state changes. X indicates the present state and Y is the desired next state of the flip-flop. Table Q3(a) Present state Next State J-K Flip flop SC Flip flop D Flip flop X Y J K S C D (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) 1 1 1 (v) (vi) 1 (vii) 1
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- Q3) The waveforms in Figure below are applied to the J, K, and clock inputs as indicated. Determine the Q and Q output, assuming that the flip-flop is initially RESET.F4 Using two flip-flops and basic gates, construct the circuit of the given state diagram below. Provide the following: State Table, Flip-flop equations, Circuit Diagram. Follow correct label names: Q0, Q1 – prev/present states D0, D1 – D-FF names X – input Y - outputUsing two flip-flops and basic gates, construct the circuit of the given state diagram below. Provide the following: State Table, Flip-flop equations, Circuit Diagram
- (b) Analyse the sequential logic circuit for the D Flip-Flop shown in Figure below and answer the following sections Determine next state equations. Determine the state table for circuit in section (i). Draw the state machine diagram for D Flip-Flop of circuit in section (i). DD Figure (b)Design an Octal Counter with D flip-flops. a) Draw the state diagram b) Draw the state table c) Draw the counter circuitTask 1: Custom Sequence Counter Using JK Flip Flop, Design a counter circuit that cycles through the sequence: 0, 5, 4, 6, 1, 7, and repeats. Follow these steps: a) State Diagram: Draw a state diagram representing the sequence. Each state should be expressed as a binary number. b) State Table: Create a state table for the counter, detailing current states, next states, and outputs. c) Flip-Flop Input Equations: From the state table, derive the input equations for the flip- flops. Treat any unused states as don't-care conditions. d) Simplification using K-maps: Use Karnaugh maps to simplify the flip-flop input equations. Optionally, verify your simplifications using Multisim. e) Circuit Diagram: Draw the circuit diagram. Task 2: 3-bit Up/Down Counter Using Flip Flop of your choice, design a 3-bit counter that counts up or down based on an input signal X. The counter should behave as follows: Initial State: On powerup, the counter starts at 0. Count Up (X=1): Sequence progresses through…
- c) d) Explain the different between sequential circuit and combinational circuit. a) Identify input conditions necessary in order to set, reset and toggle the JK flip flops in Figure Q3d(i) and Q3d(ii). Clock QUESTION 4 J K Q व Figure Q3d(i) Clock S R Clock Convert the SR flip-flop in Figure Q4a to behave like JK flip-flop. ā Figure Q4a a J K Q ā Figure Q3d(ii)In Figure 2a below, an M-N type FF and definition relation is given.a) Find the inverse definition relation of this flip-flop by using the definition relation of M-N type FF.b) Obtain the necessary functions to perform the state diagram in Figure 3b with a synchronous sequential circuit by using the M-N type flip-flop given above.c) Determine whether the circuit is of a locking type by completing the missing cases in the state diagram (indicate what kind of action should be taken if it is of a lockable type).d) If the circuit is not of the locking type, design and draw the circuit using the functions you get in b.QUESTION 4 Develop the state table for JK flip-flop and D flip flop as shown in Figure Q4a. Then, modify the JK flip-flop to behave like D flip-flop. a) CLOCK- J SET Q K CLR Q D. CLOCK Figure Q4a SET D Q CLRQ
- The following statements describe the sequential circuits. Select all the TRUE statements. a The sequential circuits consist of a combinational circuit and storage elements. b The storage elements keep a binary bit even though the circuit power is gone. c Only the current input determines the outputs of sequential logic circuits. d The flip-flop is controlled by signal levels.Design Master-Slave Flip Flop circuit diagram and write a short description.Q1: Design a synchronous binary counter using D flip- flop with the sequence shown in the statediagram of figure below