
Chemistry
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ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Transcribed Image Text:2NO(g) + O2(g) 2NO2(g); AH°= -125 kJ/mol; AS°= -150 J/mol-K
Below a temperature of
K, this reaction is spontaneous.
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- What is Sº for B in the reaction 3A 2B if AS (rxn) =-221.8 J/mol K? [S° (A) = (205.0 J/mol ·K)]arrow_forwardA chemical engineer is studying the two reactions shown in the table below. In each case, he fills a reaction vessel with some mixture of the reactants and products at a constant temperature of 63.0 °C and constant total pressure. Then, he measures the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy AS of the first reaction, and the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction free energy AG of the second reaction. The results of his measurements are shown in the table. Complete the table. That is, calculate AG for the first reaction and AS for the second. (Round your answer to zero decimal places.) Then, decide whether, under the conditions the engineer has set up, the reaction is spontaneous, the reverse reaction is spontaneous, or neither forward nor reverse reaction is spontaneous because the system is at equilibrium. AH = 1237. kJ J AS = 3752. K ? C,H1,0,(s) → 6C (s) + 6H, (g) + 30,(g) AG = ||kJ Which is spontaneous? this reaction the reverse reaction neitherarrow_forwardWhat is true about 02 (g) + 2HCl (g) AHr 48 kJ mol i. The reaction is non-spontaneous. ii. The products are more stable than the reactants. 1) only 2) i only 4) the following reaction at 25°C? H202 (g) + c12 (g) ASr=-123.2 J mol K AGr=85 kJ mol ¹ 3) both i and ii neither i nor iiarrow_forward
- Mg(s) + 2HCI(aq) MgCl, (aq) + H2 (g) + 1550kJ For this reaction at 25°C, Change in enthalpy: [ Select ] O because [ Select] • Change in entropy: [ Select ] O because [ Select ] · Change in Gibbs free energy: [ Select] thus • This reaction is [ Select ]arrow_forwardWhat is the entropy change for the universe, DeltaSuniv (in J/K), when the reaction give below occurs at 425 K? 2 N2O (g) --> 2 N2 (g) + 2 O2 (g) DeltaHorxn= -165 kJ Som[N2O(g)] = +219 J/mole x K Som[N2 (g)] = +192 J/mole x K Som[O2 (g)] = +205 J/mole x Karrow_forwardCalculate The change in the Gibbs free energy for each set of delta H reaction Delta S reaction and tea assume the reactants and products are in their standard states. DeltaHrxn= +123 kJ, DeltaSrxn= -244 J/K; T=290 Karrow_forward
- Hello! I'm a tad confused about this question. What would be the correct answer?arrow_forward11) Why can endothermic reactions be spontaneous?arrow_forwardWhich are spontaneous at all temperatures? Choose one or more: 2H,0(g) + SO,(g) - 152.4 J/K 2H,S(g) +30,(g) AH°. rxn = - 1037 kJ, AS°. rxn → 2SO3(g) - 197.8 kJ, ASº. 2SO,(g) +O2(g) AH°. rxn - 187.8 J/K rxn O so,(8) + H,0(1) → H,SO4(1) AH°. rxn - 132.5 kJ, AS° - 169.9 J/K rxn S(g) +O2(8) –→ SO,(g) - 574.0 kJ, AS°, ΔΗ. rxn - 124.6 J/K rxn none of the abovearrow_forward
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