29. A tax of $1.00 per gallon on gasoline increases the price the buyers pay by $1.00 per gallon. decreases the price the sellers receive by $1.00 per gallon. increases the price the buyers pay precisely by $0.50 and re by sellers by precisely by $0.50. places a tax wedge of $1.00 between the price the buyers p receive.
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- 6a. In a market where the supply curve is inelastic, how does an excise tax affect the price paid by consumers and the quantity exchanged?6. Governor Gavin Newsom wants to raise money. He has a choice of imposing an excise tax of the same amount on one of two previously untaxed goods: restaurant meals or sales of gasoline. Both the demand and the supply of restaurant meds are more elastic than the demand for and the supply of gasoline. Do the following: a. Draw a diagram that illustrates the tax revenue and deadweight loss from taxation of restaurant meals b. Draw a diagram that illustrates the tax revenue and deadweight loss from taxation of [gasoline. If the goal was to maximize government tax revenue, which item should be taxed? |Why? c.7. Effect of a tax on buyers and sellers The following graph shows the daily market for jeans. Suppose the govermment institutes a tax of $23.20 per pair. This plae price buyers pay and the price sellers recelve. 100 90 Supply Tax Wedge 50 40 30 20 10 Demand 10 20 40 50 60 70 100 QUANTITY (Pairs of jeans) R8S PRICE (Dollars per pair)
- 1. Discuss the impact of the imposition of a tax (on the seller). What happens to the following? Price paid by the buyer Price received by the seller Quantity of the good sold Consumer surplus Producer surplus Total surplus 2. Is the impact different if the tax is placed on the buyer? 3. How does elasticity impact the incidence of a tax?6. The government decides to place a $6 unit tax on a product. The following elasticities are known: E, = - 1; E,= 2. By how much does the price paid by the demanders increase because of this tax?The table below presents the annual market for sofas in Akron, Ohio. Suppose the state government imposes a $250 excise tax on every sofa sold to be paid by customers at the point of sale. Market for Sofas Price (dollars) $1,240 1,180 1,120 1,060 1,000 940 880 820 760 780 Quantity of Sofas Demanded INO 200 230 260 290 320 350 380 410 449 M 470 Quantity of Sofas Supplied 300 TYGO 280 260 240 220 200 sofas 180 160 140 120 Quantity of Sofas Demanded with Excise Tax 50 80 118 140 WACH178 200 230 260 290 320 Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. Before the excise tax is imposed, what are the equilibrium price and quantity of sofas in Akron? b. Including the excise tax, what is the new equilibrium price consumers pay for sofas after the tax is imposed? $ c. After the excise tax is imposed, what is the new equilibrium quantity of sofas? sofas d. What is the total amount of revenue collected by the government from the excise tax on sofas? $
- Q Sea Aplia Homework: Elasticity of Demand and Supply The following graph shows the daily market for jeans when the tax on sellers is set at $0 per pair. Suppose the government institutes a tax of $5.80 per pair, to be paid by the seller. (Hint: To see the impact of the tax, enter the value of the tax in the Tax on Sellers field and move the green line to the after-tax equilibrium by adjusting the value in the Quantity field. Then, enter zero in the Tax on Sellers field. You should see a tax wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive.) Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. Graph Input Tool 50 Market for Jeans 45 I Quantity (Pairs of jeans) 50 40 Supply Demand Price (Dollars per pair) Supply Price (Dollars per pair) 75.00 17.00 35 30 25 Supply…1. Discuss the impact of the imposition of a tax (on the seller). What happens to the following? a. How does elasticity impact the incidence of a tax 2. Discuss two unintended effects of a price ceiling?Had the demand for pumpkins been perfectly inelastic at Point. A, the price elasticity of demand for pumpkins from the equilibrium point before the imposition of the tax to the equilibrium point after the imposition of the tax would be. A1 B.0 C-1 D. infinity. Price ($) 8.50 7.25 5.50 0 B 700 1.200 Supply 2 Supply 1 Demand Quantity of pumpkins
- PRICE (Dollars per pack) 50 45 TAX REVENUE (Dollars) 40 35 30 25 400 360 320 At this tax amount, the equilibrium quantity of cigarettes is government collects $ in tax revenue. 280 240 0 Suppose the government imposes a $10-per-pack tax on suppliers. 200 160 120 0 5 80 40 Supply Now calculate the government's tax revenue if it sets a tax of $0, $10, $20, $25, $30, $40, or $50 per pack. (Hint: To find the equilibrium quantity after the tax, adjust the "Quantity" field until the Tax equals the value of the per-unit tax.) Using the data you generate, plot a Laffer curve by using the green points (triangle symbol) to plot total tax revenue at each of those tax levels. 0 Demand Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically. 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Packs) 5 True O False Graph Input Tool Market for Cigarettes Quantity (Packs) 10 15 20 25 30 TAX (Dollars per pack) Demand Price (Dollars per pack) Tax…1. The equilibrium price of juice was initially $1.80 per bottle, and the equilibrium quantity was 8,000 bottles per day. When the government imposed a tax of $0.50 per bottle, the price went up to $2.18 per bottle, and quantity fell by 12%. A) How much of the tax (in $/bottle) are the buyers paying? B) How much of the tax (in $/bottle) is shouldered by the sellers? C) After the tax is imposed, how many bottles will be consumed?6. Effect of a tax on buyers and sellers The following graph shoves the daily market for wine. Suppose the government institutes a tx of $40.60 per bettle. This places a veedge betveen the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive. 200 100 Demand Supply 140 120 100 Tax Wedge 40 20 100 150 200 250 00 0 00 40 bop QUANTITY (Bottles of wine)