261. Hydrogen, bromine, and HBr in the gas phase are in equilibrium in a container of fixed volume. H2 + Br2@ 2 2 HBr (+ heat) AH°= -103.7 kJ How will each of the following changes affect the equilibrium and the value of the equilibrium constant? a) Some H2 is added to the container. b) The pressure of HBr is increased. c) The temperature of this system is increased. 262. Predict the effect on this reaction if the following changes are made. Fe(OH)3(6) + H2O > Fe3+ (aq) 3 OH (aq) a) Fe(NO3)3(aq) is added: b) NaOH(ag) is added: c) Fe(OH)36) is added: d) HCl(ag) is added:

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### Chemical Equilibrium and Reaction Effects

#### Question 261

Hydrogen, bromine, and HBr in the gas phase are in equilibrium in a container of fixed volume.

\[ \text{H}_2(g) + \text{Br}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2 \text{HBr}(g) \, \, (\text{+ heat}) \quad \Delta H^\circ = -103.7 \, \text{kJ} \]

**How will each of the following changes affect the equilibrium and the value of the equilibrium constant?**

a) Some \(\text{H}_2(g)\) is added to the container.

b) The pressure of \(\text{HBr}(g)\) is increased.

c) The temperature of this system is increased.

#### Question 262

Predict the effect on this reaction if the following changes are made.

\[ \text{Fe(OH)}_3(s) + \text{H}_2\text{O}(l) \rightarrow \text{Fe}^{3+}(aq) + 3 \text{OH}^-(aq) \]

a) \(\text{Fe(NO}_3)_3(aq)\) is added:

b) \(\text{NaOH}(aq)\) is added:

c) \(\text{Fe(OH)}_3(s)\) is added:

d) \(\text{HCl}(aq)\) is added:
Transcribed Image Text:### Chemical Equilibrium and Reaction Effects #### Question 261 Hydrogen, bromine, and HBr in the gas phase are in equilibrium in a container of fixed volume. \[ \text{H}_2(g) + \text{Br}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2 \text{HBr}(g) \, \, (\text{+ heat}) \quad \Delta H^\circ = -103.7 \, \text{kJ} \] **How will each of the following changes affect the equilibrium and the value of the equilibrium constant?** a) Some \(\text{H}_2(g)\) is added to the container. b) The pressure of \(\text{HBr}(g)\) is increased. c) The temperature of this system is increased. #### Question 262 Predict the effect on this reaction if the following changes are made. \[ \text{Fe(OH)}_3(s) + \text{H}_2\text{O}(l) \rightarrow \text{Fe}^{3+}(aq) + 3 \text{OH}^-(aq) \] a) \(\text{Fe(NO}_3)_3(aq)\) is added: b) \(\text{NaOH}(aq)\) is added: c) \(\text{Fe(OH)}_3(s)\) is added: d) \(\text{HCl}(aq)\) is added:
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