College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- QUESTION 23 In generating electricity, a magnet, surrounded by wires connected to the electrical grid, will be made to spin, using wind, a steam turbine, or moving water. Which answer best explains what is happening in the wires during this process. a. The magnet does not need to move, and still has the capability to make electrons move in the wires that surround it. b. An induced voltage and current flow is set up in the wires surrounding a magnet due to changes in magnetic temperature. c. A magnetic field surrounds the rotating magnet, pushes on the electrons in the wires, thus giving those electrons energy per charge (voltage). d. Light from the magnet is able to push electrons out of the material that makes up the wires. In so doing, the wires are made to have a flowing electrical current.arrow_forwardWhen you push the South end of a magnet into a solenoid, it creates a negative voltage. If you push the North end of a magnet into the solenoid, it will create A. no voltage B. a negative voltage C. a positive voltage D. a capacitorarrow_forward12. The current in a long solenoid of radius R and n number of turns per unit length is increasing linearly with respect to time, where I = at. Two ideal voltmeters are connected across two resistors (R, and R₂) that will measure induced voltage in a square coil of length L. V₁ R₁ b Solenoid a R₂ V₂ a. Determine the flux through the solenoid as a function of time. b. Determine the magnitudo ondarrow_forward
- 8. A coil with an inductance of 1.5 H and a resistance of 10 Nis suddenly connected to an ideal battery with e = 130 v. At 0.12s after the connection is made, what is the rate at which: a. Energy is being stored in the magnetic field. b. Thermal energy is dissipating through the resistor. c. Energy is being delivered by the battery.arrow_forward4.arrow_forward8. The straight wire carries a current I. In which direction (clockwise or counterclockwise) does the loop carry an induced current when I increases?arrow_forward
- 18. If you have circular wire with a current I, and you in- crease I via external means, is there an induced current in the loop separate from the externally applied increase in I? A. B. C. Yes No Maybe, there's not enough information to tellarrow_forwardThe direction of the induced emf in the coil as current increases from 0 up to 10 A over 0.1 seconds is? A. Upward B. downward C. both upward and downward D. nonearrow_forward1. A generator is shown below. If the period of rotation of the spinning loop of wire is T, what is the fraction of a period between maximum magnetic flux and minimum induced emf? Magnetic Poles Magnetic Flux N Wire Loop (the conductor) Slip-rings. Carbon Brushes Axis of Rotationarrow_forward
- 14. A wire is oriented into a loop that has a diameter of 1 cm. This loop is then pulled closed in 0.5 s. If there was a magnetic field directed through the loop of 0.25 T, what emf is induced?arrow_forwardThe self-induced emf in a loop opposes a. the net resistance in loop b. the inductance of the loop c. the current in the loop d. changes in the current in the looparrow_forward1. A simple AC generator consists of 10 turns of coils with an area of 1000 cm2. It rotates at a constant frequency of 60 Hz in a region where the magnetic field in 0.40 T. What is the peak electromotive force of the generator?arrow_forward
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