2.0 kg push 45° Problem 4: (a) The 2 kg wood box in the Figure above on the left slides up a vertical wood wall while you push on it at a 45° angle. The coefficient of kinetic friction for wood on wood is = 0.2. What magnitude force Fpush should you apply to cause the box to slide up at a constant speed? Recall that constant speed means a = 0 m/sec2. Answer: 34.6 N.

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Chapter7: Dry Friction
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2.0 kg
push
45°
Problem 4: (a) The 2 kg wood box in the Figure above on the left slides up a vertical wood wall while
you push on it at a 45° angle. The coefficient of kinetic friction for wood on wood is Hk = 0.2. What
magnitude force Fpush should you apply to cause the box to slide up at a constant speed? Recall that
constant speed means a = 0 m/sec?. Answer: 34.6 N.
(b) Let's re-do part (a), but with the box now sliding down the vertical wood wall while you push on it
at a 45° angle. Hk is still Hk = 0.2. What magnitude force Fpush should you apply to cause the box to slide
down at a constant speed? Recall that constant speed means a = 0 m/sec?. Answer: 23.1 N.
Problem 5: The Figure shows two blocks connected by a cord (of negligible mass) that passes over a
frictionless pulley (also of negligible mass). The arrangement is known as Atwood's machine. One block
has mass mi = 1.3 kg; the other has mass m2 = 2.8 kg. What are: (a) The magnitude of the blocks'
acceleration. Answer: 3.6 m/sec?. (b) The tension in the cord? Answer: 17.4 N.
Problem 6: A box with mass m = 10 kg moves on a ramp that is inclined at an angle of 0 = 55° above
the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the ramp surface is 4 = 0.3.
(a) Calculate the magnitude of the acceleration of the box if you push it down the ramp with a constant
force F = 120 N that is parallel to the ramp surface, as shown in the left in the figure below.
Answer: 18.3 m/sec?.
(b) Calculate the magnitude of the acceleration of the box if you push it up the ramp with a constant force
F = 120 N that is parallel to the ramp surface, as shown in the right in the figure below.
Answer: 2.3 m/sec?.
F
m
m
F
Transcribed Image Text:2.0 kg push 45° Problem 4: (a) The 2 kg wood box in the Figure above on the left slides up a vertical wood wall while you push on it at a 45° angle. The coefficient of kinetic friction for wood on wood is Hk = 0.2. What magnitude force Fpush should you apply to cause the box to slide up at a constant speed? Recall that constant speed means a = 0 m/sec?. Answer: 34.6 N. (b) Let's re-do part (a), but with the box now sliding down the vertical wood wall while you push on it at a 45° angle. Hk is still Hk = 0.2. What magnitude force Fpush should you apply to cause the box to slide down at a constant speed? Recall that constant speed means a = 0 m/sec?. Answer: 23.1 N. Problem 5: The Figure shows two blocks connected by a cord (of negligible mass) that passes over a frictionless pulley (also of negligible mass). The arrangement is known as Atwood's machine. One block has mass mi = 1.3 kg; the other has mass m2 = 2.8 kg. What are: (a) The magnitude of the blocks' acceleration. Answer: 3.6 m/sec?. (b) The tension in the cord? Answer: 17.4 N. Problem 6: A box with mass m = 10 kg moves on a ramp that is inclined at an angle of 0 = 55° above the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the ramp surface is 4 = 0.3. (a) Calculate the magnitude of the acceleration of the box if you push it down the ramp with a constant force F = 120 N that is parallel to the ramp surface, as shown in the left in the figure below. Answer: 18.3 m/sec?. (b) Calculate the magnitude of the acceleration of the box if you push it up the ramp with a constant force F = 120 N that is parallel to the ramp surface, as shown in the right in the figure below. Answer: 2.3 m/sec?. F m m F
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