2. The upstream traffic flow on a road with two lanes in the relevant direction is q₁= 1800 veh/hr with freeflow speed of vi-90 km/hr. As the result of a crash, one lane is blocked and flow is reduced to q2 = 900 veh/hr. The density in the queue is k2 = 70 veh/km. The value of time is GHC 10/hour/vehicle. Find: (a) The shockwave speed (vw) (b) The number of vehicles that will be in the queue if the traffic situation continues for 1 hour before the lane is cleared. (c) The cost of the crash to society in terms of delay (hint: use travel time in excess of freeflow travel time to determine this) (d) The amount to be paid to a freeway service patrol (tow truck service) if it can clear the crash in 30 minutes (e) The amount to be paid to a freeway service patrol if a variable message sign placed 2 km upstream of the crash site instantly advises travelers about a diversion to a frontage road 1 km upstream of the crash site

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
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2. The upstream traffic flow on a road with two lanes in the relevant direction is qı= 1800
veh/hr with freeflow speed of vi=90 km/hr. As the result of a crash, one lane is blocked
and flow is reduced to q2 = 900 veh/hr. The density in the queue is k2 = 70 veh/km. The
value of time is GHC 10/hour/vehicle. Find:
(a) The shockwave speed (vw)
(b) The number of vehicles that will be in the queue if the traffic situation continues for 1
hour before the lane is cleared.
(c) The cost of the crash to society in terms of delay (hint: use travel time in excess of
freeflow travel time to determine this)
(d) The amount to be paid to a freeway service patrol (tow truck service) if it can clear the
crash in 30 minutes
(e) The amount to be paid to a freeway service patrol if a variable message sign placed 2
km upstream of the crash site instantly advises travelers about a diversion to a frontage
road 1 km upstream of the crash site
Transcribed Image Text:2. The upstream traffic flow on a road with two lanes in the relevant direction is qı= 1800 veh/hr with freeflow speed of vi=90 km/hr. As the result of a crash, one lane is blocked and flow is reduced to q2 = 900 veh/hr. The density in the queue is k2 = 70 veh/km. The value of time is GHC 10/hour/vehicle. Find: (a) The shockwave speed (vw) (b) The number of vehicles that will be in the queue if the traffic situation continues for 1 hour before the lane is cleared. (c) The cost of the crash to society in terms of delay (hint: use travel time in excess of freeflow travel time to determine this) (d) The amount to be paid to a freeway service patrol (tow truck service) if it can clear the crash in 30 minutes (e) The amount to be paid to a freeway service patrol if a variable message sign placed 2 km upstream of the crash site instantly advises travelers about a diversion to a frontage road 1 km upstream of the crash site
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