2. The graph shows the x-velocity as a function of time of a cart on a ramped tilted at a small angle. You give the cart a push for 0.5 sec, after you release it, the cart goes up the ramp (+x) slowing as it goes until it comes to a momentary stop and then goes back down the ramp with increasing speed. You then catch it and bring it to a stop. a. How far has the cart moved when you stop pushing? b. What is the furthest distance the cart travels from its starting paint? c. What is the x-acceleration of the cart while it is being brought to a stop? d. What is the x-acceleration while the cart it is going up and down the ramp without you touching it? (sw) (w) x -0.5 b 0 1 23 4 time (sec) 1234 time (see)

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
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ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Katz, Debora M.
Chapter39: Relativity
Section: Chapter Questions
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2. The graph shows the x-velocity as a function of time of a cart on a
ramped tilted at a small angle. You give the cart a push for 0.5
sec, after you release it, the cart goes up the ramp (+x) slowing as
it goes until it comes to a momentary stop and then goes back
down the ramp with increasing speed. You then catch it and
bring it to a stop.
a. How far has the cart moved when you stop pushing?
b. What is the furthest distance the cart travels from its starting
point?
c. What is the x-acceleration of the cart while it is being brought
to a stop?
d. What is the x-acceleration while the cart it is going up and
down the ramp without you touching it?
Make rough graphs of the x and avs. time for the motion.
You don't have to get everything precisely but make sure
portions that are curved are curved, portions that are straight
are straight, and portions that are flat are flat. Include
numbers on the vertical axes to set the scale.
(su) A
x (m)
³, (m/s3
0.5
-0.5
61
4
2
time (sec)
0123 4
time (sec)
0123 4
time (sec)
5
5
S
Transcribed Image Text:2. The graph shows the x-velocity as a function of time of a cart on a ramped tilted at a small angle. You give the cart a push for 0.5 sec, after you release it, the cart goes up the ramp (+x) slowing as it goes until it comes to a momentary stop and then goes back down the ramp with increasing speed. You then catch it and bring it to a stop. a. How far has the cart moved when you stop pushing? b. What is the furthest distance the cart travels from its starting point? c. What is the x-acceleration of the cart while it is being brought to a stop? d. What is the x-acceleration while the cart it is going up and down the ramp without you touching it? Make rough graphs of the x and avs. time for the motion. You don't have to get everything precisely but make sure portions that are curved are curved, portions that are straight are straight, and portions that are flat are flat. Include numbers on the vertical axes to set the scale. (su) A x (m) ³, (m/s3 0.5 -0.5 61 4 2 time (sec) 0123 4 time (sec) 0123 4 time (sec) 5 5 S
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