Database System Concepts
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780078022159
Author: Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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2.
The following illustration shows a transmission from Host A to Host B using Network
Address Translation (NAT). Host A is located inside a Local Area Network (LAN) with an IP
address of 192.168.1.2. The LAN is connected to the Wide Area Network (WAN), i.e. the
Internet, through a router R1 that conducts NAT.
R1 has two interfaces with an internal LAN IP address (192.168.1.1) and and external WAN
IP address (127.45.10.35). Host B is located outside the LAN and is a well-known server,
e.g., Google's server. Host B has an IP address of 130.160.23.45. Port numbers for the
application components running at both hosts are provided in the figure.
For a single message M1 being sent from Host A to Host B, please fill in the blanks in the
illustration below with the source IP address and Port number at Host A and at the Router
R1. Any information not provided may be assumed, however, please state your
assumption clearly.
Host A
Local Area Network (LAN)
IP: 192.168.1.2
Port: 5252
Source IP
Source Port
Destination IP
Host A
(Source)
Destination Port
192.168.1.1
R1
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Source IP
Source Port
Destination IP
Destination Port
Host B
(Destination)
IP: 130.160.23.45
Port: 8080
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Transcribed Image Text:2. The following illustration shows a transmission from Host A to Host B using Network Address Translation (NAT). Host A is located inside a Local Area Network (LAN) with an IP address of 192.168.1.2. The LAN is connected to the Wide Area Network (WAN), i.e. the Internet, through a router R1 that conducts NAT. R1 has two interfaces with an internal LAN IP address (192.168.1.1) and and external WAN IP address (127.45.10.35). Host B is located outside the LAN and is a well-known server, e.g., Google's server. Host B has an IP address of 130.160.23.45. Port numbers for the application components running at both hosts are provided in the figure. For a single message M1 being sent from Host A to Host B, please fill in the blanks in the illustration below with the source IP address and Port number at Host A and at the Router R1. Any information not provided may be assumed, however, please state your assumption clearly. Host A Local Area Network (LAN) IP: 192.168.1.2 Port: 5252 Source IP Source Port Destination IP Host A (Source) Destination Port 192.168.1.1 R1 Wide Area Network (WAN) Source IP Source Port Destination IP Destination Port Host B (Destination) IP: 130.160.23.45 Port: 8080
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