2. The 1974-1975 recession clearly illustrates how a supply shock affect the economy. Following the Arab-Israeli War of 1973, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) took action that increased the price of a barrel of oil from less that $3 to more than $10. Use the information and the statistics in the following table to draw a dynamic aggregate demand and aggregate graph showing supply macroeconomic equilibrium for 1974 and 1975. Assume that aggregate demand curve did not shift between 1974 and 1975. Provide a brief explanation of your graph. Actual Real GDP Potential GDP Price Level 1974 $5.39 trillion $5.42 trillion 28.7 1975 $5.38 trillion $5.61 trillion 31.4 Esibility: Investigate

Question 76  During the 2020 campaign, Joe Biden proposed raising income taxes on those earning more than $400,000 per year and raising corporate taxes from about 21 percent to 28 percent. Consider the aggregate demand-aggregate supply diagram below, which represents the macroeconomy. Suppose the market is initially at an equilibrium at point A. What effect will a tax increase have on this graph? Question 76 options: 1.The long-run aggregate supply curve will shift to the left. 2.The aggregate demand curve will shift to the right. 3.The aggregate demand curve will shift to the left. 4.The short-run aggregate supply curve will shift to the left.   Question 77  During the 2020 campaign, Joe Biden proposed raising income taxes on those earning more than $400,000 per year and raising corporate taxes from about 21 percent to 28 percent. Consider the market for money illustrated in the figure below. Assume the market initially is in equilibrium at point A. What effect will the tax increase…

31) Use the dynamic model of aggregate demand and supply to illustrate a situation where aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply are both increasing from year 1 to year 2, resulting in a higher price level and higher level of real GDP at macroeconomic equilibrium in year 2. 32) Hurricane Katrina resulted in a decline in oil production infrastructure along the gulf coast.  As a result there was an unexpected decline in oil and natural gas supplies in 2005.  Suppose that this caused an increase in the price level and a decline in real GDP in 2006.  Also assume that potential real GDP continued to grow due to other factors.  You can assume the aggregate demand curve did not change.  Show the macroeconomic equilibrium for 2005 and 2006 using the dynamic aggregate supply and aggregate demand model. 1

Decide if the following events are Micro, shifting supply or demand, or Macro, shifting AD or AS. Give the direction in which the graph shifts. Aggregate Demand Supply Demand Situation Aggregate Supply Sales of Atlanta Braves gear grows with the success of the team. 1. The President and Congress pass a trillion dollar stimulus bill to provide aid during recession. 2. 3. Salmonella outbreak in peanut processing plants threatens lunches for school children. Pomegranates are shown to be cancer fighting superfoods. 4. Value of U.S. dollars declines, exports increase. 5. 6. Global oil prices tank as shale fracking surges. Housing market crashes. Federal 7. Reserve slashes interest rates. 8. House votes to block EPA regulations on coal fired electricity plants.