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- Sally Sells Sea Shells by the Sea Shore and collects all sales dataNow she is curious to find out what the elasticity of demand is for her shells Assume they are all the same type and quantity She scatter plots the data and finds there is a linear relationship that looks ripe for a regression estimation of the price response function for her shells The slope of her regression line is 61. Currently, her average daily price is 11.74 and she sells 95 quantity at that priceCalculate the point elasticity of demand for her sea shellsAs an auto insurance risk analyst, it is your job to research risk profiles for various types of drivers. One common area of concern for auto insurance companies is the risk involved when offering policies to younger, less experienced drivers. The U.S. Department of Transportation recently conducted a study in which it analyzed the relationship between 1) the number of fatal accidents per 1000 licenses, and 2) the percentage of licensed drivers under the age of 21 in a sample of 42 cities. Your first step in the analysis is to construct a scatterplot of the data. FIGURE. SCATTERPLOT FOR U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORATION PROBLEM U.S. Department of Transportation The Relationship Between Fatal Accident Frequency and Driver Age 4.5 3.5 3 2.5 1.5 1 0.5 6. 10 12 14 16 18 Percentage of drivers under age 21 Upon visual inspection, you determine that the variables do have a linear relationship. After a linear pattern has been established visually, you now proceed with performing linear…Interpret the coefficients in the regression model
- How do you interpret the R-squared obtained from running this regression?Numerical Answer Only Type Question Enter the numerical value only for the correct answer in the blank box. If a decimal point appears, round it to two decimal places. Assume that the number of visits by a particular customer to a mall located in downtown Toronto is related to the distance from the customer's home. The following regression analysis shows the relationship between the number of times a customer visits(Y)per month and the distance(X, measured in km) from the customer's home to the mall. \[ Y=15-0.5 X \] A customer who lives30 kmaway from the mall will visi______ who lives10 km away. less times than a customerGENERAL LINEAR MODEL I 1. Consider the simple regression model y; = B2x; + ɛ Find the least squares estimator b, and show E §, &, = 0
- Stores commonly offer a cheaper unit price for large quantity purchases. Quantity 1 2 5 10 20 Unit Price $100.00 $80.00 $70.00 $50.00 $40.00 a. Use regression to find a logarithmic equation to model the data. Round the numbers in your equation to 2 decimal places. y = a + bln(z) with You b b. Use your equation to find an appropriate unit price for a customer who purchases 15 items. c. Use your equation to find an appropriate unit price for a customer who purchases 25 items. $If we run a regression where y (bankruptcy) = f (factors potentially predicting bankruptcy), what is the dependent variable?5 We are given a sample of n observations which satisfies the following regression model: yi = β0 + β1xi1 + β2xi2 + ui , for all i = 1, . . . , n. This model fulfills the Least-Squares assumptions plus homoskedasticity. (a) Explain how you would obtain the OLS estimator of the coefficients {β0, β1, β2} in this model. (You do not need to show a full proof. Writing down the relevant conditions and explain)
- Explain what is meant by an error term. What assumptions do we makeabout an error term when estimating an ordinary least squares regression?A marketing analyst wants to examine the relationship between sales (in $1,000s) and advertising (in $100s) for firms in the food and beverage industry and collects monthly data for 25 firms. He estimates the modet: Sales- Bo + B1 Advertising +t. The following table shows a portion of the regression results. Coefficients Standard Error t-stat p-value Intercept 40.10 14.08 2.848 0.0052 Advertising 2.88 1.52 -1.895 0.0608 Which of the following are the competing hypotheses used to test whether the slope coefficient differs from 3? Multiple Choice Ho i bị 3; HAtbi3 Họ ib - 2.88; HAibi 2.88You are interested in how the number of hours a high school student has to work in an outside job has on their GPA. In your regression you want to control for high school standing and so you run the following regression: GPA = 3.4 0.03 * HrsWrk - 0.7 * Frosh - 0.3 * Soph +0.1 * Junior (1.1) (0.013) (0.23) (0.14) (0.08) where HrsWrk is the number of hours the student works per week, and Frosh, Soph, and Junior are dummy variables for the student's class standing. a) If you include a dummy variable for seniors, that would cause a Hint: type one word in each blank. For the rest of questions, type a number in one decimal place. b) The expected GPA of a Sophomore who works 10 hours per week is c) The expected GPA of a Senior who works 10 hours per week is d) If Dom and Sarah work the same number of hours per week, but Dom is a Junior and Sarah is a Freshman. Dom is expected to have a higher GPA than Sarah. e) Suppose you rewrite the regression as: problem. GPA = ₁HrsWrk + ß2Frosh + B2Soph +…