2. An electron in a hydrogen atom is excited from the ground state to the n= 4 state. Comment on the correctness of the following statements (true or false and why?). (a) n= 4 is the first excited state. (b) It takes more energy to ionize (remove) the electron from n = 4 than from the ground state. (c) The electron is farther from the nucleus (on average) in n= 4 than in the ground state. (d) The wavelength of light emitted when the electron drops from n = 4 to n = 1 is longer than that from n = 4 to n = 2. (e) The wavelength the atom absorbs in going from n= 1 to n=4 is the same as that emitted as it goes from n = 4 to n = 1.

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
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ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter5: Electron Configurations And The Periodic Table
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2. An electron in a hydrogen atom is excited from the ground state to the n=4 state. Comment
on the correctness of the following statements (true or false and why?).
%3D
(a) n = 4 is the first excited state.
(b) It takes more energy to ionize (remove) the electron from n = 4 than from the ground
state.
(c) The electron is farther from the nucleus (on average) in n = 4 than in the ground state.
(d) The wavelength of light emitted when the electron drops from n = 4 to n = 1 is longer
than that from n =4 to n =2.
(e) The wavelength the atom absorbs in going from n= 1 to n=4 is the same as that emitted
as it goes from n =4 to n = 1.
Transcribed Image Text:2. An electron in a hydrogen atom is excited from the ground state to the n=4 state. Comment on the correctness of the following statements (true or false and why?). %3D (a) n = 4 is the first excited state. (b) It takes more energy to ionize (remove) the electron from n = 4 than from the ground state. (c) The electron is farther from the nucleus (on average) in n = 4 than in the ground state. (d) The wavelength of light emitted when the electron drops from n = 4 to n = 1 is longer than that from n =4 to n =2. (e) The wavelength the atom absorbs in going from n= 1 to n=4 is the same as that emitted as it goes from n =4 to n = 1.
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