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- If a nonissuer wants an accountant to perform an examination of its internal controls, the accountant should follow:a. PCAOB AS 2201, “An Audit of Internal Control over Financial Reporting That Is Integrated with an Audit of Financial Statements.”b. AICPA AT 501, “An Examination of an Entity’s Internal Control over Financial Reporting That Is Integrated with an Audit of Its Financial Statements.”c. AICPA AU-C 315, “Understanding the Entity and Its Environment and Assessing the Risks of Material Misstatement.”d. FASB Concepts Statement No. 1, “Objectives of Financial Reporting by Business Enterprises.”s1: The heading "Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements' is only appropriate for the audit of listed entities s2: |n all circumstances, the name of the engagement partner should always be included in the the auditor's report for audits of complete sets of general purpose financial statements of listed entities. s3: The auditor's responsibility for events and transactions after the date of the auditor's report is addressed in PSA 570. O S1 and S2 are true O S2 and S3 are true O All statements are true O All statements are falseWhich of the following is included in the regulation on the Auditors at the International level. I Setting minimum standards and requirements for auditors II Providing guidance for those countries with a well-developed national regulatory framework III Aiding intra-country recognition of professional accountancy qualification Only I is correct Only II is correct Both I and III are correct Both II and III are correct
- Fundamental Principles (Comprehensive). In each of the following, identify which ofthe elements of the fundamental principles is most applicable. In addition, discuss whataction(s) (if any) you believe auditors should take with respect to these issues.a. An entity has contacted you about performing its audit engagement. You have not previously served a client in the entity’s industry, which has many industry-specific accounting issues that are both technical and complex.b. An entity has entered into a number of lease agreements. Based on the requirements ofGAAP, you believe that these obligations meet the criteria for being classified as capitalleases; however, the entity has elected to treat these leases as operating leases, providingfull and complete disclosure of this treatment in the footnotes to the financial statements.c. Because of a disagreement with its current auditors, an entity has contacted you aboutconducting its current-year audit. However, because the previous auditors…He Select the necessary words from the list of possibilities to complete the following statements. Statements Answer The purpose of an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards is to provide financial statement users with an opinion by the auditor on 1. whether the financial statements are presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with the applicable The FASB 2. is the source of authoritative GAAP to be applied by nongovernmental entities. 3. International auditing standards are issued by the An attestation engagement includes a report on subject matter, or on an 4. about subject matter. CPA firms should establish assurance that their services adhere to firm and professional standards. policies and procedures to provideDistinguish between auditing standards and generally accepted accounting principles, and give two examples of each. Auditing standards: A. represent pronouncements by any of the organizations responsible for setting auditing standards. In the U.S. these standards are set by the PCAOB for public companies and broker dealers, and by the Auditing Standards Board of the AICPA for other entities. B. are ten general guidelines to aid auditors in fulfilling their professional responsibilities and maintain professional skepticism and exercise professional judgment. C. represent the combination of the six principles and four of the Statements on Auditing Standards (SASS) that are codified in the AU-C sections. D. outline specific rules for accounting for transactions occurring in a business enterprise for all private companies in the United States.
- {Auditing} 45. The audit is subjected to the guidelines provided under the International Standards on Auditing. From the statements enunciated here under identify which one of the options does not show the objective of auditing? a. Auditing enables an auditor in determination of the true and fair view of the financial position of an enterprise b. Auditing enables the auditor to prepare the financial statements of an entity c. Auditing enables an auditor to express an opinion on financial statements d. Auditing enables an auditor in determination of the true and fair view of the operating results of an enterprise.Which is not a purpose of the IASB’s Conceptual Framework? -To assist auditors in forming an opinion as to whether financial statements conform to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). -D. To assist all parties to understand and interpret standards. To assist the IASB to develop IFRS standards that is based on consistent concepts. -To assist preparers to develop consistent accounting policies when no -----Standard applies to a particular transaction or other event, or when a standard allows a choice of accounting policy. Accounts Receivable when classified as trade will always be a? -Long Term Asset -Current Asset -Historical Asset -Non-Current Asset Which of the following statements describing a corporation is not true? -Shareholders own the business and manage its day-today affairs. -A corporation is subject to a greater governmental regulation than a single proprietorship or partnership. -Shareholders…The purpose of the Conceptual Framework is: A. To assist the International Accounting Standards Board to develop IFRS Standards B. To assist preparers of IFRS financial statements to develop consistent accounting policies when no IFRS Standard applies to a particular transaction or other event, or when a Standard allows a choice of accounting policy C. To assist all parties to understand and interpret IFRS Standards OD. All of the above
- The accounting firm you work for has been hired to conduct an audit of ABCIn * c' * s financial statements ABC Inc. is a US - based publicly traded company . In conducting your audit , the suitable criteria or financial reporting framework that you would likely be evaluating the financial statements und be : Generally Accepted Auditing Standards . International Financial Reporting Standards . Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. PCAOB Generally Accepted Auditing Standards COSO Framework.ISA 200: Overall Objective of the Independent Auditor, and the Conduct of an Audit in Accordance with International Standards on Auditing states that the overall objective of the independent auditor is to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to report on the financial statements in accordance with the auditor’s findings.” REQUIRED: Briefly discuss THREE (3) benefits of a financial statement audit to a company. Discuss FOUR (4) circumstances that could impose threats to the auditor’s independence. State ONE (1) example for each of the circumstances. Auditor’s failure to exercise sufficient care and skill in carrying out their audit might lead to legal action by those who claim to rely on the work of the auditor (Che-Ahmad et. Al., 2018). REQUIRED: Discuss THREE (3) safeguards by auditors that could help minimize the risk of legal liability.**Objective Question:** Which set of standards governs the conduct of audits performed by certified public accountants (CPAs) in the United States? A) IFRS B) GAAP C) GAAS D) ISA
