18. Which statement is true about the quartile and percentile? A. The median is the 50th percentile, and it is the 3rd quartile that separates the bottom 50% from the top 50% of scores of a dataset. B. The first quartile is the 25th percentile, which separates the bottom 25% from the upper 75% scores of a dataset. C. The 4th quartile is the 75th percentile that separates the bottom 75% from the top 25% scores of a dataset. D. Answers A, B, C, and D are correct. E) Answers A and B are correct.

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18. Which statement is true about the quartile and percentile?
A. The median is the 50th percentile, and it is the 3rd quartile that separates the bottom 50% from
the top 50% of scores of a dataset.
B. The first quartile is the 25th percentile, which separates the bottom 25% from the upper 75%
scores of a dataset.
C. The 4th quartile is the 75th percentile that separates the bottom 75% from the top 25% scores of a
dataset.
D. Answers A, B, C, and D are correct.
E) Answers A and B are correct.
19. Which statement is true about the classes of a group frequency distribution of a dataset?
A. Classes of a group frequency distribution of an overlapped discrete dataset are unsuitable for
making a histogram.
B. Nominal datasets are suitable for making classes of group frequency distribution.
C. Classes of a group frequency distribution of none overlapped discrete dataset could be overlapped
by subtracting 0.5 from the lower-class limits and adding 0.5 from the upper-class limits.
D. In statistics, all statistical data are suitable for making classes of group frequency distribution.
E. None of the answers is correct.
20. Which statement is true about summation?
A. Summation uses the addition and subtraction of numeric numbers for summing up numbers.
B. Summation expresses the sum of all numbers or the sum of a subset of numbers.
C. Summation is suitable for expressing the sum of square numbers
D. Answers A, B, and C are correct.
E. Answers B and C are correct.
21. Which of the following statements is true?
A. An example of a linear transformation from inches to feet occurs when 12 divide inches.
B. Transformation of a dataset from one measurement scale to another measurement scale is known
as a linear transformation.
C. Some linear transformation requires that the numerical value multiplied first by a number, after
which a second number is added to the number; a good example of such a linear transformation is
the transformation of degrees Centigrade and degrees Fahrenheit.
D. Answers A, B, and C are correct.
E. None of the answers is correct.
Transcribed Image Text:18. Which statement is true about the quartile and percentile? A. The median is the 50th percentile, and it is the 3rd quartile that separates the bottom 50% from the top 50% of scores of a dataset. B. The first quartile is the 25th percentile, which separates the bottom 25% from the upper 75% scores of a dataset. C. The 4th quartile is the 75th percentile that separates the bottom 75% from the top 25% scores of a dataset. D. Answers A, B, C, and D are correct. E) Answers A and B are correct. 19. Which statement is true about the classes of a group frequency distribution of a dataset? A. Classes of a group frequency distribution of an overlapped discrete dataset are unsuitable for making a histogram. B. Nominal datasets are suitable for making classes of group frequency distribution. C. Classes of a group frequency distribution of none overlapped discrete dataset could be overlapped by subtracting 0.5 from the lower-class limits and adding 0.5 from the upper-class limits. D. In statistics, all statistical data are suitable for making classes of group frequency distribution. E. None of the answers is correct. 20. Which statement is true about summation? A. Summation uses the addition and subtraction of numeric numbers for summing up numbers. B. Summation expresses the sum of all numbers or the sum of a subset of numbers. C. Summation is suitable for expressing the sum of square numbers D. Answers A, B, and C are correct. E. Answers B and C are correct. 21. Which of the following statements is true? A. An example of a linear transformation from inches to feet occurs when 12 divide inches. B. Transformation of a dataset from one measurement scale to another measurement scale is known as a linear transformation. C. Some linear transformation requires that the numerical value multiplied first by a number, after which a second number is added to the number; a good example of such a linear transformation is the transformation of degrees Centigrade and degrees Fahrenheit. D. Answers A, B, and C are correct. E. None of the answers is correct.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Let Q1 denote the first quartile

Q2 be the second quartile

Q3 be the third quartile

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