Answered: 16. What is the IUPAC name of this…

16. What is the IUPAC name of this compound? (1) CI H3C-C- H H₂ -C- -C-OH 3-chlorobutanoic acid (2) 2-chloropentanoic acid (3) 3-chloropentanoic acid (4) 2-chlorobutanoic acid NOT

Organic Chemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781305080485

Author:John E. McMurry

Publisher:John E. McMurry

Chapter3: Organic Compounds: Alkanes And Their Stereochemistry

Section3.SE: Something Extra

Problem 38AP: Give IUPAC names for the following compounds:

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Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.

Question

Subject: Chemestry

16.
What is the IUPAC name of this compound?
(1)
CI
H3C-C-
H
H₂
-C- -C-OH
3-chlorobutanoic acid
(2) 2-chloropentanoic acid
(3)
3-chloropentanoic acid
(4) 2-chlorobutanoic acid
NOT

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