16. How prices allocate resources Suppose that there are three beachfront parcels of land available for sale in Asilomar and six people who would each like to purchase one parcel. Assume that the parcels are essentially identical and that the minimum selling price of each is $445,000. The following table states each person's willingness and ability to purchase a parcel. Willingness and Ability to Purchase Person (Dollars) Antonio 390,000 Caroline 380,000 Manuel 600,000 Poornima 510,000 Shen 470,000 Valerie 420,000 Which of these people will buy one of the three beachfront parcels? Check all that apply. Antonio O Caroline O Manuel Poornima O Shen O Valerie Assume that the three beachfront parcels are sold to the people that you indicated in the previous section. Suppose that a few days after the last of those beachfront parcels is sold, another essentially identical beachfront parcel becomes available for sale at a minimum price of $432,500. This fourth parcel be sold, because will purchase it from the seller for at least the minimum price.

1

-- 49. Table 11-4 There are four homes along Belmont Circle, which surrounds a small plot of land. The land currently has no trees, and the 4 homeowners - Adams, Benitez, Chen, and Davis -- are considering the idea of contributing to a pool of money that will be used to plant up to 4 trees. The table represents their willingness to pay, that is, the maximum amount that each homeowner is willing to contribute toward each tree. Adams Chen $100 First tree Second tree Third tree Fourth tree A. 3 B. 2 C. 1 50 D. 4 20 10 Benitez $115 110 100 50 $120 110 80 40 Davis $90 Refer to Table 11-4. Suppose the cost to plant each tree is $90. How many trees should be planted to maximize the total surplus of the four homeowners? 50 30 O

05. What is the per-unit opportunity cost of product Y as production moves from point D to point B?     a) 6/7     b) -6/7     c) 7/6     d) -7/6

2. Determining opportunity cost Juanita is deciding whether to buy a suit that she wants, as well as where to buy it. Three stores carry the same suit, but it is more convenient for Juanita to get to some stores than others. For example, she can go to her local store, located 15 Discounted minutes away from where she works, and pay a marked-up Marked-up price price price of $102 for the suit: Juanita's office Original price Travel Time Each Way Price of a Suit (Minutes) (Dollars per suit) Store Local Department Store 15 102 Across Town 30 88 Neighboring City 60 63 Juanita makes $18 an hour at work. She has to take time off work to purchase her suit, so each hour away from work costs her $18 in lost income. Assume that returning to work takes Juanita the same amount of time as getting to a store and that it takes her 30 minutes to shop. As you answer the following questions, ignore the cost of gasoline and depreciation of her car when traveling. Complete the following table by computing…

16. How prices allocate resources Suppose that there are three beachfront parcels of land available for sale in Asilomar and six people who would each like to purchase one parcel. Assume that the parcels are essentially identical and that the minimum selling price of each is $595,000. The following table states each person's willingness and ability to purchase a parcel. Willingness and Ability to Purchase (Dollars) Person Ana 530,000 Kevin 750,000 Maria 660,000 Rajiv 620,000 Simone 570,000 Yakov 540,000 Which of these people will buy one of the three beachfront parcels? Check all that apply. O Ana O Kevin O Maria O Rajiv O Simone O Yakov Assume that the three beachfront parcels are sold to the people that you indicated in the previous section. Suppose that a few days after the last of those beachfront parcels is sold, another essentially identical beachfront parcel becomes available for sale at a minimum price of $582,500. This fourth parcel - be sold, because will purchase it from the…

Economic

Use the following table to answer the question below.   Alexandra’s Production Possibilities Schedule Natalia’s Production Possibilities Schedule Number of Scarves Knitted per Day Number of Sweaters Knitted per Day Number of Scarves Knitted per Day Number of Sweaters Knitted per Day 0 4 0 4 3 3 2 3 6 2 4 2 9 1 6 1 12 0 8 0   Which of the following is an acceptable term of trade? Multiple Choice   2 sweaters for 7 scarves   4 sweaters for 10 scarves   8 sweaters for 15 scarves   6 sweaters for 10 scarves

6. In a simple economy there are 2 inputs, each fixed in supply. These inputs are owned by two consumers. Inputs are used either in the production of r or of y. For simplicity you should assume there are only two firms. (a) Define the term 'Pareto Efficient (PE) Allocation." (b) What conditions must be satisfied for a PE allocation in this simple economy? List each separately

18. Microeconomics Imagine that we have found out the demand for a product for three individuals. Each individual's demand can be described by the demand functions:Q ^ A = 10 –2PQ ^ B = 10 –2PQ ^ C = 10 –2Pa) What is the total demand function if the product above is a private product? b) What is the total demand function if the product above is a collective product? c) If the total cost of the product is given by the function TC = 7.5Q, what is the optimal quantity if the product is a private product? d) If the total cost of the product is given by the function TC = 7.5Q, what is the optimal quantity if the product is a collective product? e) Briefly state what characterizes a collective commodity with a maximum of one sentence D only solve