15) The two hydrogen atoms shown as Ha and Hb in the following molecule are: A) Homotopic protons B) Enantiotopic protons C) Diastereotopic protons D) Heterotopic protons E) None of above Ha

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Question 15: Identifying the Relationship Between Protons in a Molecule**

In this exercise, we analyze the relationship between the hydrogen atoms labeled Ha and Hb in the given molecule.

**Options:**

A) Homotopic protons  
B) Enantiotopic protons  
C) Diastereotopic protons  
D) Heterotopic protons  
E) None of the above  

**Molecular Diagram:**
The molecular diagram presents a structure where the hydrogen atoms Ha and Hb are attached to a carbon atom. The specific configuration of the carbon atoms and the relative positioning of the hydrogen atoms need to be closely examined to determine the correct relationship.

**Answer Format:**
Students are required to identify whether the two hydrogen atoms are:
- Homotopic: Identical in every aspect.
- Enantiotopic: Mirror images of each other but not identical.
- Diastereotopic: Non-mirror-image stereoisomers.
- Heterotopic: Different chemical shifts in NMR spectra not conforming to the above types.

Correctly identifying the type of protons is crucial for understanding stereochemistry and molecular interactions in organic chemistry.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 15: Identifying the Relationship Between Protons in a Molecule** In this exercise, we analyze the relationship between the hydrogen atoms labeled Ha and Hb in the given molecule. **Options:** A) Homotopic protons B) Enantiotopic protons C) Diastereotopic protons D) Heterotopic protons E) None of the above **Molecular Diagram:** The molecular diagram presents a structure where the hydrogen atoms Ha and Hb are attached to a carbon atom. The specific configuration of the carbon atoms and the relative positioning of the hydrogen atoms need to be closely examined to determine the correct relationship. **Answer Format:** Students are required to identify whether the two hydrogen atoms are: - Homotopic: Identical in every aspect. - Enantiotopic: Mirror images of each other but not identical. - Diastereotopic: Non-mirror-image stereoisomers. - Heterotopic: Different chemical shifts in NMR spectra not conforming to the above types. Correctly identifying the type of protons is crucial for understanding stereochemistry and molecular interactions in organic chemistry.
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