College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- The half-life of 231Pa is 3.25 × 104 years. How much of an initial 10.41 µg sample remains after 3.25 × 105 years?arrow_forwarda. Compute the binding energy of the reactants and of the products in the nuclear fusion reaction 2H + 6LiS 4He + 4Heb. What is the change in binding energy per nucleon in this reaction?arrow_forward11. A 60 kg person accidentally ingests a small source of alpha particles (RBE=15). The activity of the source is 0.04 Ci, the half life of the source is 110 years, and each alpha particle emitted has an energy of 0.586MEV. It takes 12 hours for the alpha source to pass through the persons digestive system and exit the body. (a) How many alpha particles are absorbed by the person (you may assume that 100% of the alpha particles emitted by the source are absorbed by the person)? (b) How much energy is deposited in the person by the source (in J)? (c) What is the absorbed dose (in rad)? (d) What is the absorbed dose (in rem)?arrow_forward
- .arrow_forward4. What is the energy released/absorbed in this nuclear reaction 4N+H³C + 3He? (The atomic mass of 14 Nis 14.003074 u, and that of 1³C is 13.003355 u) MeVarrow_forwardThe curve to the right shows the radioactive decay of a particular sample of a nucleus called Element 9. A particular nucleus survives for the first 10 hours, what is the probability that particular nucleus of Element 9 will decay between 10 hours and 20 hours? N 400 - a. 50.0%. b. 75.0%. 100- c. 25.0%. d. above 98%. 5 10 15 t (in hrs) e. 86.5%.arrow_forward
- 5. Krypton-85 is an inert radioactive noble gas with a half-life of approximately 10.76 years. a. Write an exponential function to model this situation and define each variable. ( b. Determine what fraction of a sample of Krypton-85 will remain after 86.08 years. State the answer as an exact fraction value. ( C. Determine how long will it take for a sample of Krypton-85 to decay to 1/64 of its original mass. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth of a year.arrow_forward1. Determine the element created, and its atomic number and mass number when Lead-204 undergoes alpha decay, producing a stable isotope. Write the nuclear reaction equation for this alpha decay. lead 204 => 204 82 Pbarrow_forwardA 60kg person accidentally ingest a small sources of alpa particles (RBE=15). The activity of the source is 0.04ci.The half life of the source is 110years and each particle emitted has an energy of 0.586Mve.it takes 12hours for the alpha source to pass thro3 the person, s digestive system and exit the body. i. How many alpha particles are absorbed by the person. (Assume that 100 percent of the Alpha particles emitted by the source are absorbed by the person). ii. How much energy in joules is deposited in the person by the source. iii. What is the absorbed dose in rad. iv. What is the absorbed dose in remarrow_forward
- 3. A 100kg sample of Neptunium 234 (Np234) was accidentally released due to the gross negligence of Jerf, the worst nuclear engineer ever. A. Jerf plans to act as though nothing happened until 95% of the sample has decayed into other elements. How long will they have to keep waffling about pretending to do experiments? (hint: Wikipedia knows the half-life of (Np234)) B. After two weeks, Jarrison, Jerf's supervisor, notices Jerf has had a minor decrease in productivity and decides to confront Jerf. Realizing their jig is up, Jerf decides to eat as much as they can before Jarrison notices. Assuming they eat 5 kgs of Np 234, how much is left for Jarrison to find? C. Following this incident, Jarrison, along with the EPA, makes a graph detailing the amount of Np 234 in Jerf's lab. Draw this graph and label all important events. Do not include the amount of Np234 that Jerf ingested, as a serendipitous genetic immunity to radiation Jerf inherited is the only reason they did not succumb to…arrow_forwardA 60-kg person accidentally ingests a small source of alpha particles ( RBE=15). The activity of the source is 0.04 Ci, the half-life of the source is 110 years, and each alpha particle emitted has an energy of 0.586 MeV. It takes 12hours for the alpha source to pass through the person's digestive system and exit the body. a). How many alpha particles are absorbed by the person ( assume that 100 percent of the alpha particles emitted by the source are absorbed by the person)? b). How many energy, in Joules, is deposited in the person by the source? c). What is the absorbed dose in rad? d). What is the absorbed dose in rem?arrow_forward
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