College Physics
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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12. Two waves travel at the same speed. The frequency of wave A is 1000 Hz, and the frequency of wave B is 4000 Hz. Wavelength A is

A. one-quarter the length of wavelength B.
B. one-half the length of wavelength B.
C. equal to the length of wavelength B.
D. four times the length of wavelength B.

**Question 12:**

**Two waves travel at the same speed. The frequency of wave A is 1000 Hz, and the frequency of wave B is 4000 Hz. Wavelength A is:**

- A. one-quarter the length of wavelength B.
- B. one-half the length of wavelength B.
- C. equal to the length of wavelength B.
- D. four times the length of wavelength B.

**Explanation:**

This problem involves understanding the relationship between wave speed, frequency, and wavelength. The speed of a wave is given by the formula:

\[ \text{Speed} = \text{Frequency} \times \text{Wavelength} \]

Since both waves travel at the same speed, we can set up the equations for each wave and compare the wavelengths:

Let:
- \( f_A = 1000 \, \text{Hz} \)
- \( f_B = 4000 \, \text{Hz} \)
- \( \lambda_A \) and \( \lambda_B \) be the wavelengths of waves A and B, respectively.

Since the speeds are equal:

\[ f_A \times \lambda_A = f_B \times \lambda_B \]

Substitute the given frequencies:

\[ 1000 \times \lambda_A = 4000 \times \lambda_B \]

Solving for \( \lambda_A \):

\[ \lambda_A = 4 \lambda_B \]

Thus, wavelength A is four times the length of wavelength B, making the correct answer:

- **D. four times the length of wavelength B.**
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question 12:** **Two waves travel at the same speed. The frequency of wave A is 1000 Hz, and the frequency of wave B is 4000 Hz. Wavelength A is:** - A. one-quarter the length of wavelength B. - B. one-half the length of wavelength B. - C. equal to the length of wavelength B. - D. four times the length of wavelength B. **Explanation:** This problem involves understanding the relationship between wave speed, frequency, and wavelength. The speed of a wave is given by the formula: \[ \text{Speed} = \text{Frequency} \times \text{Wavelength} \] Since both waves travel at the same speed, we can set up the equations for each wave and compare the wavelengths: Let: - \( f_A = 1000 \, \text{Hz} \) - \( f_B = 4000 \, \text{Hz} \) - \( \lambda_A \) and \( \lambda_B \) be the wavelengths of waves A and B, respectively. Since the speeds are equal: \[ f_A \times \lambda_A = f_B \times \lambda_B \] Substitute the given frequencies: \[ 1000 \times \lambda_A = 4000 \times \lambda_B \] Solving for \( \lambda_A \): \[ \lambda_A = 4 \lambda_B \] Thus, wavelength A is four times the length of wavelength B, making the correct answer: - **D. four times the length of wavelength B.**
**Physics Question on Waves**

**Question 12:**

*Two waves travel at the same speed. The frequency of wave A is 1000 Hz, and the frequency of wave B is 4000 Hz. Wavelength A is:*

- **A.** one-quarter the length of wavelength B.
- **B.** one-half the length of wavelength B.
- **C.** equal to the length of wavelength B.
- **D.** four times the length of wavelength B.

**Explanation:**

To solve this problem, use the relationship between wave speed (v), frequency (f), and wavelength (λ): 

\[ v = f \times \lambda \]

Given that both waves travel at the same speed, we have:

\[ v_A = v_B \]

Therefore:

\[ f_A \times \lambda_A = f_B \times \lambda_B \]

Substituting the given frequencies:

\[ 1000 \times \lambda_A = 4000 \times \lambda_B \]

Solving for \(\lambda_A\):

\[ \lambda_A = \frac{4000}{1000} \times \lambda_B = 4 \times \lambda_B \]

Thus, wavelength A is four times the length of wavelength B. 

**Correct Answer: D.** four times the length of wavelength B.
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Transcribed Image Text:**Physics Question on Waves** **Question 12:** *Two waves travel at the same speed. The frequency of wave A is 1000 Hz, and the frequency of wave B is 4000 Hz. Wavelength A is:* - **A.** one-quarter the length of wavelength B. - **B.** one-half the length of wavelength B. - **C.** equal to the length of wavelength B. - **D.** four times the length of wavelength B. **Explanation:** To solve this problem, use the relationship between wave speed (v), frequency (f), and wavelength (λ): \[ v = f \times \lambda \] Given that both waves travel at the same speed, we have: \[ v_A = v_B \] Therefore: \[ f_A \times \lambda_A = f_B \times \lambda_B \] Substituting the given frequencies: \[ 1000 \times \lambda_A = 4000 \times \lambda_B \] Solving for \(\lambda_A\): \[ \lambda_A = \frac{4000}{1000} \times \lambda_B = 4 \times \lambda_B \] Thus, wavelength A is four times the length of wavelength B. **Correct Answer: D.** four times the length of wavelength B.
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