12) A chemical analysis of two unknown compounds found that they are both made up of only calcium and oxygen. During an analysis of their mass, it was found that they both contain the same percent by mass of calcium. However, the instrument used in the analysis broke before the mass of oxygen could be determined. With only the information that is known, can you be sure that both compounds are the same?

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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**Chemical Analysis of Calcium-Oxygen Compounds**

**Problem Statement:**

A chemical analysis of two unknown compounds found that they are both composed of only calcium and oxygen. During an analysis of their mass, it was discovered that they both contain the same percent by mass of calcium. However, the instrument used in the analysis broke before the mass of oxygen could be determined. With only the information that is known, can you be sure that both compounds are the same?

**Discussion:**

This problem explores the stoichiometry of compounds and challenges our understanding of chemical composition. Given that both compounds have the same percent mass of calcium, it raises the question of whether the unknown compounds are identical. 

The answer involves considering if other compounds could exist with the same calcium percentage without additional data on the ratio or mass of oxygen.
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Analysis of Calcium-Oxygen Compounds** **Problem Statement:** A chemical analysis of two unknown compounds found that they are both composed of only calcium and oxygen. During an analysis of their mass, it was discovered that they both contain the same percent by mass of calcium. However, the instrument used in the analysis broke before the mass of oxygen could be determined. With only the information that is known, can you be sure that both compounds are the same? **Discussion:** This problem explores the stoichiometry of compounds and challenges our understanding of chemical composition. Given that both compounds have the same percent mass of calcium, it raises the question of whether the unknown compounds are identical. The answer involves considering if other compounds could exist with the same calcium percentage without additional data on the ratio or mass of oxygen.
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