College Physics
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Knowledge area: Electricity and magnetism (Physics)
11. Calculate the unknown values in each of the following circuit diagrams.
a) Refer to Figure 9.1 and calculate the unknown values R2, R3, V1 and V3
b) Refer to Figure 9.2 and calculate the unknown values /1. 12, I3, V1 and v2
I= 0,5 A(
R, = 10 n
12 V
R2
R, = 80 N
V2) V2 = 6 V
Ag
Ra
72 V
R2 = 30 0
R3 = 60 n
A
Fig 9.1
Fig 9.2
12. In an experiment to measure the resistance of a heating element, the following
measurements were made:
Current (A)
0,00
0,25
0,38
0,48
0,57
0,66
Potential difference (V)
0,00
2,00
4,00
6,00
8,00
10,00
a) Plot a graph of potential difference on the y-axis against current on the x-axis.
b) Use the graph to determine the resistance of the resistor at
i)
5,0 V
ii) 10,0 V
c) Explain why the resistance changed as the potential difference was increased.
13. Sketch a graph of voltage versus current for 2 different resistors on the same set of axes.
Indicate which of the two resistors has the greatest resistance and explain your choice.
14. Refer to Figure 9.3. The reading on the voltmeter connected across the 3 2
resistor is 9 V.
a) If a voltmeter across the parallel connection of resistors reads 12 V, how many
joules of energy does the battery supply to each coulomb of charge that passes
through it?
b)
What is the reading on the ammeter A?
c)
Calculate the current in the 6 N resistor.
How would the reading on the voltmeter
d)
connected across the 3 2 resistor change if
resistor R, was removed from the circuit?
Explain your answer.
9 Volt
Topic 9: Electric circuits • 329
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Transcribed Image Text:Knowledge area: Electricity and magnetism (Physics) 11. Calculate the unknown values in each of the following circuit diagrams. a) Refer to Figure 9.1 and calculate the unknown values R2, R3, V1 and V3 b) Refer to Figure 9.2 and calculate the unknown values /1. 12, I3, V1 and v2 I= 0,5 A( R, = 10 n 12 V R2 R, = 80 N V2) V2 = 6 V Ag Ra 72 V R2 = 30 0 R3 = 60 n A Fig 9.1 Fig 9.2 12. In an experiment to measure the resistance of a heating element, the following measurements were made: Current (A) 0,00 0,25 0,38 0,48 0,57 0,66 Potential difference (V) 0,00 2,00 4,00 6,00 8,00 10,00 a) Plot a graph of potential difference on the y-axis against current on the x-axis. b) Use the graph to determine the resistance of the resistor at i) 5,0 V ii) 10,0 V c) Explain why the resistance changed as the potential difference was increased. 13. Sketch a graph of voltage versus current for 2 different resistors on the same set of axes. Indicate which of the two resistors has the greatest resistance and explain your choice. 14. Refer to Figure 9.3. The reading on the voltmeter connected across the 3 2 resistor is 9 V. a) If a voltmeter across the parallel connection of resistors reads 12 V, how many joules of energy does the battery supply to each coulomb of charge that passes through it? b) What is the reading on the ammeter A? c) Calculate the current in the 6 N resistor. How would the reading on the voltmeter d) connected across the 3 2 resistor change if resistor R, was removed from the circuit? Explain your answer. 9 Volt Topic 9: Electric circuits • 329
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