BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967359
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Explain briefly please! I think the answer is E. Thanks.
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- 1 II 1 4 6. II 1 2 4 5 6. 8. IV The above image shows a pedigree for a monogenic inherited disease. Although this trait is only observed in males in this family, the pattern of inheritance of this disease is autosomal recessive. Use the pedigree to explain why the inheritance of this disease cannot be autosomal dominant. If this trait is X-linked recessive, what would be the genotypes of the people in Row I? 2. 2. 3. 2. 3.arrow_forward1. Hemophilia is due to a sex-linked gene. It is recessive and found on the X chromosome. A woman who is a carrier for hemophilia marries a normal man. What will be the possible phenotypes of their children? Use a punnet square. 2. A phenotypically normal man, who has a hemophiliac brother, marries a normal woman, who is not a carrier. What is the probability that any of their children will be hemophiliac? Use a punnet square. 3. Color-blindness is an X-linked, recessive trait. If a normal-sighted woman, whose father was color-blind, marries a colorblind man, what is the probability that they will have a son who is color-blind? Use a punnet square. 4. A man and woman, both of normal vision, have: 1) a color-blind son (#1) who has a daughter of normal vision 2) a daughter (#1) of normal vision who has one color-blind son and one normal vision son 3) another daughter (#2) of normal vision who has five sons, all with normal vision What are the probable genotypes of the…arrow_forward5. Adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) is a rare, inherited metabolic disorder preventing the fatty covering (myelin sheath) on nerve fibers in the brain to form, and the adrenal gland to degenerate, leading to progressive neurological disability and death. It is inherited as an X-linked recessive trait. Mrs. Odone is a carrier of the ALD mutant allele while Mr. Odone is normal. In this case, their son, Lorenzo, has ALD. a. Illustrate the cross. b. Show genotypes and phenotypes of Mrs. Odone, Mr. Odone and Lorenzo. c. If Lorenzo will have a sister, what is the probability that she will have ALD? What about his brother? d. Tell whether each of the following item is TRUE OR FALSE. d.1 A mother who is a carrier has 25% chance of passing the faulty X chromosome to her daughter. d.2 Fathers will always pass the defective gene to their daughters. d.3 A son inherits the defective gene from either the mother or the father. 6. In the mouse, pigment will not be produced in the hair unless the gene C is…arrow_forward
- Additional problems (Chapter 4 (Extension of Mendelian Inheritance): 1. In rabbits, coloration of the fur depends on alleles of the gene c. From information given in the chapter, what phenotypes and proportions would be expected from the following crosses: a) CC X cc b) Cc x Cc c) Cc x Ccch d) cc x cc 2. From the information given in the chapter about the ABO blood types, what phenotypes and ratios are expected from the following matings: a) type AB x type O b) Type AB x type B individual whose mother is type O c) Type O x Type A individual whose father is type O d) Type Ox type O 3. A woman with type AB blood type gave birth to a baby with type B blood. Two different men claim to be the father. One has type A blood and the other type B blood. Can the genetic evidence decide in favor of either? 4. You have been studying a trait that seems to be present in every generation within a particular family. Further, you have observed that every affected offspring has at least affected parent…arrow_forward10 A. What proportion of the female offspring will have curly hair? B. What proportion of the male offspring will have straight hair?arrow_forward8. Huntington’s disease is a degenerative disease of the nervous system that strikes in middle age. The allele that causes the disease (H) is dominant to the allele that results in the normal condition (h). Answer the following questions about the inheritance of this disease. A. What is the genotype of a man who is normal but whose father had Huntington’s disease? B. What is the genotype of a woman who has Huntington’s disease if both of her parents had Huntington’s disease? C. If a man who is heterozygous for Huntington’s disease marries a woman who is normal, what would you expect for the genotypes and phenotypes of their children? D. If a normal man marries a woman who is homozygous for Huntington’s disease, what do you expect for the genotypes and phenotypes of their children?arrow_forward
- 1. What is the pattern of inheritance of 5-Alpha Reductase 2 Deficiency? answer choices: X-linked recessive X-linked dominant autosomal recessive autosomal dominant maternal/mitochondrial Y-linked 2. What is the likely genotype of individual V-8? a = recessive allele A = dominant allele What is the likely genotype of individual V-8? a = recessive allele A = dominant allele answer choices: XaY XAY aa Aa AA 3. Imagine that individual V-8 marries a female cousin who is a carrier of the 5αRD mutation. What is the probability that they will have a child who has the disorder? Enter your answer as a fractionarrow_forwardX- linked inheritance I only need the #20arrow_forward6. A man with X-linked colorblindness marries a woman with no history of ibba colorblindness in her family. The daughter of this couple marries a normal man noitenmot and ended up hone daughter, and their daughter also marries a normal man. This mont blast couple has already had a child with color blindness. do sri ni novig A) What is the chance that next child will be color blind? B) What is the chance that this last couple will have an affected daughter? (d #50x²50 (arrow_forward
- 18. Please answerarrow_forward5. A man who is not bald married a non bald female whose mother is bald. A. What is the chance that the couple will have a bald son? B. What is the probability that the couple will have a bald daughter? What is the chance that the couple will have a nonbald daughter? C.arrow_forward1. Red-green colorblindness is caused by a recessive allele (x) at an X-linked gene, and albinism is caused by a recessive allele (a) at an autosomal gene. A phenotypically normal woman (Sara) has a father who is colorblind, and she knows that she is a carrier for albinism. She plans to have a child with a colorblind man (Abdul) who is also a carrier for albinism. What is the probability that Sara and Abdul's child will have one of the conditions, but not both? (C. Follow the steps below to answer this question. a) What is the cross? b) What are the target genotypes? Note: it might be useful to come back to this one and double- check it after you have completed step c, below. Break this down to the single gene level by answering the following questions: a. What is the proportion of normal to albino offspring? Show the Punnett square: b. What is the proportion of normal to colorblind offspring? Show the Punnett square: d) What is the probability that Sara and Abdul's child will have one…arrow_forward
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