College Physics
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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**Problem 10: Pressure Measurement Using a Manometer**

In the picture below, the top of the manometer tube is open to the atmosphere. Liquid mercury has a density of 13,500 kg/m³. The height difference between the two mercury levels is 0.25 m.

**Questions:**

A) What is the gauge pressure of the gas in the bulb in Pa and is it over or under the regular atmospheric pressure?

B) What is the absolute pressure of the gas in the bulb in atmospheres?

C) If you poked a hole in the tube at the level of the lower dotted line of \( h \) just above the arrow marking "Liquid Mercury", how fast would the mercury spray out?

**Diagram Explanation:**

- The diagram shows a U-shaped manometer connected to a gas bulb on one side. The manometer contains liquid mercury. 
- The height difference \( h \) indicates the pressure difference.
- The left side is open to the gas, and the right side is open to the atmosphere, with liquid mercury in between.
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Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 10: Pressure Measurement Using a Manometer** In the picture below, the top of the manometer tube is open to the atmosphere. Liquid mercury has a density of 13,500 kg/m³. The height difference between the two mercury levels is 0.25 m. **Questions:** A) What is the gauge pressure of the gas in the bulb in Pa and is it over or under the regular atmospheric pressure? B) What is the absolute pressure of the gas in the bulb in atmospheres? C) If you poked a hole in the tube at the level of the lower dotted line of \( h \) just above the arrow marking "Liquid Mercury", how fast would the mercury spray out? **Diagram Explanation:** - The diagram shows a U-shaped manometer connected to a gas bulb on one side. The manometer contains liquid mercury. - The height difference \( h \) indicates the pressure difference. - The left side is open to the gas, and the right side is open to the atmosphere, with liquid mercury in between.
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