
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780470458365
Author: Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
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Question
answer by functions and relations:
1.Define a function f ∶ P(Z) → P(Z) that sends a subset X ⊆ Z to its compliment Xc.
Prove or disprove that this function is a bijection. If it is a bijection, find its inverse;
if it is not, explain why.
2.Let R and S be equivalence relations on a set X. Prove or disprove the following:
(a) R ∩ S is an equivalence relation on X
(b) R ∪ S is an equivalence relation on X
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- Theorem: Let R ⊆ A × A be a relation. Then R is transitive if and only if R ◦ R ⊆ R. Prove Theorem: show that R is transitive if and only if R ◦ R ⊆ R. No handwritten pleasearrow_forward3. Define a relation on the real numbers as follows: x Ry if and only if x² + y² = 1. Determine if R is reflexive, symmetric, and/or transitive. For each property, give sufficient justification for your answer.arrow_forwardI know that in order to show an equivalence relation I need to check for (1) reflexivity, (2) Symmetry, and (3) transitivity. I just cant figure out how to prove those things for this problem. (Problem attached.)arrow_forward
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