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1. Write and then balance this reaction. Include all states of matter: aqueous aluminum sulfate is combined with aqueous sodium phosphate to produce aluminum phosphate and sodium sulfate.

1. Write and then balance this reaction. Include all states of matter: aqueous aluminum sulfate is combined with aqueous sodium phosphate to produce aluminum phosphate and sodium sulfate.

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Chemical Reaction Balancing Practice** 1. **Problem Statement:** Write and then balance the following chemical reaction. Ensure you include all states of matter in your equation: aqueous aluminum sulfate is combined with aqueous sodium phosphate to produce aluminum phosphate and sodium sulfate. **Instructions:** - Identify the chemical formulas of reactants and products. - Balance the equation by adjusting coefficients. - State the physical states of all compounds involved (aqueous, solid, etc.). **Chemical Equation:** - Reactants: Aluminum sulfate \((\text{Al}_2(\text{SO}_4)_3)_{(aq)}\) and Sodium phosphate \((\text{Na}_3\text{PO}_4)_{(aq)}\) - Products: Aluminum phosphate \((\text{AlPO}_4)_{(s)}\) and Sodium sulfate \((\text{Na}_2\text{SO}_4)_{(aq)}\) **Balanced Equation:** - \(2 \text{Al}_2(\text{SO}_4)_3_{(aq)} + 3 \text{Na}_3\text{PO}_4_{(aq)} \rightarrow 2 \text{AlPO}_4_{(s)} + 3 \text{Na}_2\text{SO}_4_{(aq)}\) **Explanation and Steps:** - Identify reactants and products and write their formulas. - Adjust coefficients to ensure the number of each type of atom is the same on both sides of the equation. - Include the physical states: aqueous (aq) for substances dissolved in water and solid (s) for precipitates formed.
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Reaction Balancing Practice** 1. **Problem Statement:** Write and then balance the following chemical reaction. Ensure you include all states of matter in your equation: aqueous aluminum sulfate is combined with aqueous sodium phosphate to produce aluminum phosphate and sodium sulfate. **Instructions:** - Identify the chemical formulas of reactants and products. - Balance the equation by adjusting coefficients. - State the physical states of all compounds involved (aqueous, solid, etc.). **Chemical Equation:** - Reactants: Aluminum sulfate \((\text{Al}_2(\text{SO}_4)_3)_{(aq)}\) and Sodium phosphate \((\text{Na}_3\text{PO}_4)_{(aq)}\) - Products: Aluminum phosphate \((\text{AlPO}_4)_{(s)}\) and Sodium sulfate \((\text{Na}_2\text{SO}_4)_{(aq)}\) **Balanced Equation:** - \(2 \text{Al}_2(\text{SO}_4)_3_{(aq)} + 3 \text{Na}_3\text{PO}_4_{(aq)} \rightarrow 2 \text{AlPO}_4_{(s)} + 3 \text{Na}_2\text{SO}_4_{(aq)}\) **Explanation and Steps:** - Identify reactants and products and write their formulas. - Adjust coefficients to ensure the number of each type of atom is the same on both sides of the equation. - Include the physical states: aqueous (aq) for substances dissolved in water and solid (s) for precipitates formed.
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