1. Which of the following is a vicinal dihalide? A) cis-1,2-dibromocyclopentane B) 3,3-dichloropentane C) trans-1,4-diiodocyclohexane D) isobutyl chloride E) 1,3-dibromoheptane

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**Question 1: Which of the following is a vicinal dihalide?**

A) *cis*-1,2-dibromocyclopentane  
B) 3,3-dichloropentane  
C) *trans*-1,4-diiodocyclohexane  
D) isobutyl chloride  
E) 1,3-dibromoheptane  

**Explanation:**

A vicinal dihalide is a compound in which two halogen atoms are attached to adjacent carbon atoms in a hydrocarbon chain. In this question, the correct answer is option A, *cis*-1,2-dibromocyclopentane, as the bromine atoms are on adjacent carbons (positions 1 and 2) in the cyclopentane ring.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 1: Which of the following is a vicinal dihalide?** A) *cis*-1,2-dibromocyclopentane B) 3,3-dichloropentane C) *trans*-1,4-diiodocyclohexane D) isobutyl chloride E) 1,3-dibromoheptane **Explanation:** A vicinal dihalide is a compound in which two halogen atoms are attached to adjacent carbon atoms in a hydrocarbon chain. In this question, the correct answer is option A, *cis*-1,2-dibromocyclopentane, as the bromine atoms are on adjacent carbons (positions 1 and 2) in the cyclopentane ring.
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