Answer the following questions IsotopesThe number of protons in a nucleus determines the identity of the element. For example, anyatom having 6 protons will be a "carbon" atom. If we were to add an extra proton to the nu-cleus, we would have an entirely different element. For example,C (6 protons) +1 proton→ N (7 protons)On the other; hand, if we add an extra NEUTRON to a nucleus we simply end up with thesame element, just a little heavier, since the charge on the nucleus would be unchanged.ISOTOPES of a given element have the same ATOMIC NUMBER but a differentATOMIC MASS.In other words, isotopes have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons.An isotope is identified by its mass number, the sum of the protons and neutrons. The mostcommon isotope of Carbon has a mass number of 12 and can be written as Carbon-12, two otherisotopes are Carbon-13 and Carbon-14. Despite their different mass umbers, all three carbon iscreact the same way chemically.PART I. Answer the questions based on the above reading.1. What is an isotope?2. What does the number next to isotopes signify?3. How can you tell isotopes of the same element apart?K

All the physical and chemical properties of a an element depends on its atomic number , the total…

Answered: 1. What is an isotope? 2. What does the…

1. What is an isotope? 2. What does the number next to isotopes signify? 3. How can you tell isotopes of the same element apart?

Chemistry: The Molecular Science

5th Edition

ISBN:9781285199047

Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Chapter1: The Nature Of Chemistry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 118QRT

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Concept explainers

Micelles and Biological Membrane

Micelles are the type of lipid molecules that organize themselves in spherical shape in aqueous solutions. The production of the micelle is a reply to the amphipathic behavior of fatty acids. It means that they consist of both hydrophobic regions and hydrophilic regions. In micelles, polar head groups (hydrophilic groups) produce an outer layer associated with water whereas nonpolar tails (hydrophobic groups) are organized in the interior.

Question

Answer the following questions

Isotopes
The number of protons in a nucleus determines the identity of the element. For example, any
atom having 6 protons will be a "carbon" atom. If we were to add an extra proton to the nu-
cleus, we would have an entirely different element. For example,
C (6 protons) +1 proton
→ N (7 protons)
On the other; hand, if we add an extra NEUTRON to a nucleus we simply end up with the
same element, just a little heavier, since the charge on the nucleus would be unchanged.
ISOTOPES of a given element have the same ATOMIC NUMBER but a different
ATOMIC MASS.
In other words, isotopes have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons.
An isotope is identified by its mass number, the sum of the protons and neutrons. The most
common isotope of Carbon has a mass number of 12 and can be written as Carbon-12, two other
isotopes are Carbon-13 and Carbon-14. Despite their different mass umbers, all three carbon isc
react the same way chemically.
PART I. Answer the questions based on the above reading.
1. What is an isotope?
2. What does the number next to isotopes signify?
3. How can you tell isotopes of the same element apart?
K

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