1. "The steps in the accounting cycle for a merchandising company are different from the accounting cycle for a service company." Do you agree or disagree? Explain.

Financial Accounting Intro Concepts Meth/Uses
14th Edition
ISBN:9781285595047
Author:Weil
Publisher:Weil
Chapter8: Revenue Recognition, Receivables, And Advances From Customers
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 54P
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1. "The steps in the accounting cycle for a merchandising company are different from the accounting
cycle for a service company." Do you agree or disagree? Explain.
2. A local bank reported that it lost $150,000 as the result of an employee fraud. Mr. X is not clear
on what is meant by an "employee fraud." Explain the meaning of fraud to Mr. X and give
examples of frauds that might occur at a bank.
3. On September 1, ABC Company had an inventory of 30 calculators at a cost of $18 each. The
company uses a perpetual inventory system. During September, the following transactions
occurred. Sept. 6 Purchased 80 calculators at $20 each from DeVito Co. for cash. Sept. 9 Paid
freight of $80 on calculators purchased from DeVito Co. Sept. 10 Returned 2 calculators to DeVito
Co. for $42 credit (including freight) because they did not meet specifications. Sept. 12 Sold 26
calculators costing $21 (including freight) for $31 each to Mega Book Store, terms n/30. Sept. 14
Granted credit of $31 to Mega Book Store for the return of one calculator that was not ordered.
Sept. 20 Sold 30 calculators costing $21 for $31 each to Barbara's Card Shop, terms n/30.
Required: Journalize the September transactions.
4. The following information pertains to PQR Company. 1. Cash balance per bank, July 31, $7,263. 2.
July bank service charge not recorded by the depositor $28. 3. Cash balance per books, July 31,
$7,284. 4. Deposits in transit, July 31, $1,500. 5. Bank collected $900 note for PQR in July, plus
interest $36, less fee $20.The collection has not been recorded by PQR, and no interest has been
accrued, 6. Outstanding checks, July 31, $591.
Required: Prepare a bank reconciliation at July 31.
5. KLM Company reports the following for the month of June.
June 1: Inventory 200 units @ $5 $1,000 June 12 :Purchase 300 units @ $6 $ 1,800
June: 23 Purchase 500units @$ 7 $3,500 June: 30 Inventory 120 Units
Required: Compute the cost of the ending inventory and the cost of goods sold under FIFO
Method,
Transcribed Image Text:1. "The steps in the accounting cycle for a merchandising company are different from the accounting cycle for a service company." Do you agree or disagree? Explain. 2. A local bank reported that it lost $150,000 as the result of an employee fraud. Mr. X is not clear on what is meant by an "employee fraud." Explain the meaning of fraud to Mr. X and give examples of frauds that might occur at a bank. 3. On September 1, ABC Company had an inventory of 30 calculators at a cost of $18 each. The company uses a perpetual inventory system. During September, the following transactions occurred. Sept. 6 Purchased 80 calculators at $20 each from DeVito Co. for cash. Sept. 9 Paid freight of $80 on calculators purchased from DeVito Co. Sept. 10 Returned 2 calculators to DeVito Co. for $42 credit (including freight) because they did not meet specifications. Sept. 12 Sold 26 calculators costing $21 (including freight) for $31 each to Mega Book Store, terms n/30. Sept. 14 Granted credit of $31 to Mega Book Store for the return of one calculator that was not ordered. Sept. 20 Sold 30 calculators costing $21 for $31 each to Barbara's Card Shop, terms n/30. Required: Journalize the September transactions. 4. The following information pertains to PQR Company. 1. Cash balance per bank, July 31, $7,263. 2. July bank service charge not recorded by the depositor $28. 3. Cash balance per books, July 31, $7,284. 4. Deposits in transit, July 31, $1,500. 5. Bank collected $900 note for PQR in July, plus interest $36, less fee $20.The collection has not been recorded by PQR, and no interest has been accrued, 6. Outstanding checks, July 31, $591. Required: Prepare a bank reconciliation at July 31. 5. KLM Company reports the following for the month of June. June 1: Inventory 200 units @ $5 $1,000 June 12 :Purchase 300 units @ $6 $ 1,800 June: 23 Purchase 500units @$ 7 $3,500 June: 30 Inventory 120 Units Required: Compute the cost of the ending inventory and the cost of goods sold under FIFO Method,
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