Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780470458365
Author: Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
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1. Recall the definition of injection, surjection, and bijection given in Chapter 10. Establish which ones of the following functions are injections, surjections, and bijections. In case a function is not an injection, or not a surjection, or not a bijection, explain why.

(a) \( f: \{0, 1, 2, 3\} \to \{\heartsuit, \spadesuit\} \) such that \( f(0) = f(1) = f(3) = \heartsuit \) and \( f(2) = \spadesuit \).

(b) \( g: \{0, 1, 2, 3\} \to \{0, 1, 4, 9\} \) such that \( g(n) = n^2 \).

(c) \( h: \mathbb{N} \to \mathbb{N} \) such that \( h(n) = n + 1 \).

(d) \( k: \mathbb{Z} \to \mathbb{N} \) such that \( k(n) = |n| \), the absolute value function.
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Transcribed Image Text:1. Recall the definition of injection, surjection, and bijection given in Chapter 10. Establish which ones of the following functions are injections, surjections, and bijections. In case a function is not an injection, or not a surjection, or not a bijection, explain why. (a) \( f: \{0, 1, 2, 3\} \to \{\heartsuit, \spadesuit\} \) such that \( f(0) = f(1) = f(3) = \heartsuit \) and \( f(2) = \spadesuit \). (b) \( g: \{0, 1, 2, 3\} \to \{0, 1, 4, 9\} \) such that \( g(n) = n^2 \). (c) \( h: \mathbb{N} \to \mathbb{N} \) such that \( h(n) = n + 1 \). (d) \( k: \mathbb{Z} \to \mathbb{N} \) such that \( k(n) = |n| \), the absolute value function.
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