1. Draw structures corresponding to the following IUPAC names:(a) 4-Methylpentanoic acid(b) o-Hydroxybenzoic acid(c) 2,2-Dimethylpropanoyl chloride(d) trans-2-Methylcyclohexanecarboxamide(e) p-Methylbenzoic anhydride(f) p-Bromobenzonitrile

Step 1:By Following these rules we can accurately represent the molecules based on their IUPAC…

Answered: 1. Draw structures corresponding to the…

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Draw a structural formula for each carboxylic acid. (a) 4-Nitrophenylacetic acid (b) 4-Aminobutanoic acid (c) 4-Phenylbutanoic acid (d) cis-3-Hexenedioic acid
2. Draw structures corresponding to the following names: (a) 2,3-Dimethylhexanoic acid (b) 4-Methylpentanoic acid (c) o-Hydroxybenzoic acid (d) trans-Cyclobutane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid
Draw structures corresponding to these names:(a) 4-Methylpentanamide (b) N-Ethyl-N-methylpropanamide
How would you use simple chemical tests to distinguish between the following pairs of compounds?(a) sodium stearate and p-dodecylbenzenesulfonate (b) beeswax and “paraffin wax”(c) trimyristin and myristic acid
Draw the structural formulas of the following compounds:(a) 2,3-Dimethylpentanal(b) 1,3-Dibromopropanone(c) 4-hydroxy-4-methylhexan-2-one
Draw compounds that contain the following: (a) A primary alcohol (c) A secondary thiol (c) An isopropyl group (b) A tertiary nitrile (d) A quaternary carbon
Describe concisely a chemical test to distinguish between the following pairs of compounds.(a) Propanal and propanone(b) Phenol and benzoic acid(c) Hexan-3-one and hexan-2-one
Can you draw this with line structure? (a) trimethylamine (b) 1,4-hexanediamine (c) N,N-dibutylamine (d) 2-Methyl-N-propyl-4-octanamine
Compounds that contain an N-H group associate by hydrogen bonding. (a) Do you expect this association to be stronger or weaker than that of compounds containing an O-H group? (b) Based on your answer to part (a), which would you predict to have the higher boiling point, 1-butanol or 1-butanamine?
Give a chemical test to distinguish between each of the following pairs of compounds :(i) Ethylamine and Aniline(ii) Aniline and Benzylamine
Draw the structure of the following compounds which parent names have been traced to a common name; (a)5-methyl-4-nitroimidazole (b)2-chloro-4-methoxythiazole.
TRUE OR FALSE (a) There are three amines with the molecular formula C3H9N. (b) Aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, and esters all contain a carbonyl group. (c) A compound with the molecular formula of C3H6O may be either an aldehyde, a ketone, or a carboxylic acid. (d) Bond angles about the carbonyl carbon of an aldehyde, a ketone, a carboxylic acid, and an ester are all approximately 109.5°. (e) The molecular formula of the smallest aldehyde is C3H6O, and that of the smallest ketone is also C3H6O. (f) The molecular formula of the smallest carboxylic acid is C2H4O2.

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1. Draw structures corresponding to the following IUPAC names: (a) 4-Methylpentanoic acid (b) o-Hydroxybenzoic acid (c) 2,2-Dimethylpropanoyl chloride (d) trans-2-Methylcyclohexanecarboxamide (e) p-Methylbenzoic anhydride (f) p-Bromobenzonitrile