1. Costs that do not change in total over wide ranges of volume. 2. Technique that estimates profit or loss results when conditions change. 3. The sales level at which operating income is zero. 4. Drop in sales a company can absorb without incurring an operating loss. 5. Combination of products that make up total sales. 6. Net sales revenue minus variable costs. 7. Describes how a cost changes as volume changes. 8. Costs that change in total in direct proportion to changes in volume. 9. The band of volume where total fixed costs and variable cost per unit remain constant. a. Breakeven point b. Contribution margin c. Cost behavior d. Margin of safety e. Relevant range f. Sales mix g. Fixed costs h. Variable costs i. Sensitivity analysis

1. Costs that do not change in total over wide ranges of volume. 2. Technique that estimates profit or loss results when conditions change. 3. The sales level at which operating income is zero. 4. Drop in sales a company can absorb without incurring an operating loss. 5. Combination of products that make up total sales. 6. Net sales revenue minus variable costs. 7. Describes how a cost changes as volume changes. 8. Costs that change in total in direct proportion to changes in volume. 9. The band of volume where total fixed costs and variable cost per unit remain constant. a. Breakeven point b. Contribution margin c. Cost behavior d. Margin of safety e. Relevant range f. Sales mix g. Fixed costs h. Variable costs i. Sensitivity analysis

Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making

7th Edition

ISBN:9781337115773

Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger

Publisher:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger

Chapter7: Cost-volume-profit Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4MCQ

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Which one of the following is not considered an assumption of cost-volume-profit analysis? a. Costs are linear b. Sales mix of products sold does not change c. Selling price per unit changes with volume d. Costs can be divided into variable and fixed components e. Fixed cost per unit is not constant
For CVP analysis calculations, which of the following statements is correct? A. In target profit calculations, sales revenue is less than total costs. B. CVP analysis relies on our knowledge of cost function to express relationships among costs, sales volume, and profit. OC. A company's sales mix is ultimately determined by the management of a company. D. The Break-even point is the point at which operating income is greater than $0. O E. If sales volume is expected to be higher than the indifference point, management should choose the cost structure with the higher fixed costs.
1. The difference between contribution margin and income from operations is ________. net income variable costs fixed costs None of these choices are correct. 2. The relationship between a company’s contribution margin and income from operations is measured by _____. contribution margin operating leverage margin of safety break-even point 3. The __________ is the relative distribution of sales among the products sold by a company. sales mix mixed cost product mix None of these choices are correct. 4. The unit selling price of the overall enterprise product equals the ________. average selling price of the products price of the highest-selling product in the mix sum of the unit selling prices of each product multiplied by its sales mix percentage price of the product having the lowest selling price
A Cost-Volume-Profit graph contains an "Area of Loss" and an "Area ofProfitability". Which of the following best explains the difference between thetwo points on the graph? A. The area of loss represents the difference between Sales and Variable Cost.B. The area of loss begins with the concept that fixed costs have to be recovered priorto sales contributing to profit.C. The area of profit represents the difference between Sales and Variable Cost.D. The area of profit begins with the concept that no company would have any level ofsales below the break-even point.
Cost that remains unchanged in total within a relevant range of operations yet decreases per unit of product as production accelerates is known as a variable cost. Select one: True False 2. Financial accounting is primarily concerned with reporting for the company as a whole. Select one: True False
CVP analysis makes all of the following assumptions except a change in volume is the only factor that affects costs. revenues are linear throughout the relevant range. the mix of products will not change. inventory levels will increase.
How do costs behave when there is a change in volume?a) ______ increases or decreases in total in direct proportion to increases or decreases in sales volume. b) ______ remains the same in total, regardless of change in sales. c) ______ have both a variable and fixed component. d) Answer the following regarding the high-low method:i) What is the formula for determining the variable costs when using the high low method:ii) Given the following information for the high and low levels, what is the variable cost per unit and the total fixed costs? iii) Based on the information in part ii), what is the relevant range?In MyAccountingLab, complete Try It! 21-1 and S21-1 through S21-3.LO2. What is contribution margin, and how is it used to compute operating income?a) What is the contribution margin if net sales revenue is $100,000 and variable costs are $40,000? b) Based on the information in part a), what is the contribution margin ratio?In MyAccountingLab, complete Try It! 21-2 and S21-4 and…
Which of the following is not an assumption underlying cost-volume-profit analysis?a. The sales mix is constant.b. The break-even point will be passed during the period.c. Total sales and total costs can be represented by straight lines.d. Costs can be accurately divided into fixed and variable components.
Which of the following is not an assumption of break-even analysis? a. A company is operating within its relevant range of activity. b. All costs are either variable or fixed. c. Revenues and variable costs are constant per unit. d. Contribution margin is the difference between selling price and total cost per unit. e. Fixed cost per unit decreases as volume increases.
Which one of the following is not considered an assumption of cost-volume-profit analysis? a. Costs can be divided into variable and fixed components O b. Costs are nonlinear Fixed cost per unit is not constant О с. O d. Sales mix of products sold does not change e. Selling price per unit does not change with volume O O 0 O O
Which of the following is not an assumption underlying cost-volume-profit analysis? a.The break-even point will be passed during the period. b.Total sales and total costs can be represented by straight lines. c.Costs can be accurately divided into fixed and variable components. d.The sales mix is constant.
What can the weighted average contribution margin ratio be used for? To solve for a measure, at any level of sales volume, of the sensitivity of operating profit to changes in volume. Breakeven and profit planning for sales volume expressed in dollars (Y) rather than units (Q). To calculate an average per-unit contribution margin based on an assumed sales mix. To figure out the relative proportion in which a company’s products (or services) are sold. To determine the extent of fixed costs in an organization’s cost structure.