1.) Consider the market for plastic grocery store bags. Suppose that demand for these bags is given by PD = 24 – QD and supply is given by PS = Q$. These bags, after they are used, pile up in the streets and get stuck in trees, creating unattractive litter. This litter imposes a negative externality of $2 per plastic bag. a.) Compute the socially optimal quantity of plastic bags. b.) Compute the competitive equilibrium in the market for plastic bags. Compute consumer surplus, producer surplus, and total surplus in the market for plastic bags in this competitive equilibrium.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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1.) Consider the market for plastic grocery store bags. Suppose that demand for these bags is given
by PD = 24 – QD and supply is given by PS = Q$. These bags, after they are used, pile up in
the streets and get stuck in trees, creating unattractive litter. This litter imposes a negative
externality of $2 per plastic bag.
a.) Compute the socially optimal quantity of plastic bags.
b.) Compute the competitive equilibrium in the market for plastic bags.
c.) Compute consumer surplus, producer surplus, and total surplus in the market for plastic
bags in this competitive equilibrium.
Transcribed Image Text:1.) Consider the market for plastic grocery store bags. Suppose that demand for these bags is given by PD = 24 – QD and supply is given by PS = Q$. These bags, after they are used, pile up in the streets and get stuck in trees, creating unattractive litter. This litter imposes a negative externality of $2 per plastic bag. a.) Compute the socially optimal quantity of plastic bags. b.) Compute the competitive equilibrium in the market for plastic bags. c.) Compute consumer surplus, producer surplus, and total surplus in the market for plastic bags in this competitive equilibrium.
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