College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- SP5. A pipe with a circular cross section has a diameter of 9 cm. It narrows at one point to a diameter of 5.2 cm. The pipe is carrying a steady stream of water that completely fills the pipe and is moving with a speed of 1.6 m/s in the wider portion. a. What are the cross-sectional areas of the wide and nar- row portions of the pipe? (A = ar", and the radius is half the diameter.) b. What is the speed of the water in the narrow portion of the pipe? c. Is the pressure in the narrow portion of the pipe greater than, less than, or equal to the pressure in the wider portion? Explain.arrow_forwardLossless Bernoulli's equation can be used, when Select one or more: a. no heat is brought into the fluid and no work is done on the fluid. b. the flow is steady. heat is brought into the fluid or work is done on the fluid C. Od. the flow is compressible. Oe. the flow is incompressible f. the flow can be assumed frictionless. g. continuity equation is not valid.arrow_forward6. A 100 cc block of Styrofoam (density 100 kg/m³) is held by a massless string, attaching the bottom of the block to the bottom of the vat, in a vat of water (density 1 gm/cc) as shown in the diagram. А. I Sketch and label the forces (with a brief description) on the free body diagram for the Styrofoam block? В. What is the tension in the string?arrow_forward
- 1. If an immersed object displaces 8 N of fluid, what is the buoyant force on the block?EXPLAIN. 2. How should you place a screw on a table such that it exerts the smallest pressure against it?.EXPLAIN WHY. 3. An object with a volume of 100cm^3 is submerged in a swimming pool. What is the volumeof water displaced?. Why?. 4. You apply a flame to 1 L of water for a certain time and its temperature rises by 2°C. If youapply the same flame for the same time to 2L of water, by how much does its temperaturedecrease? . Why? 5. Which has greater kinetic energy? A) a car traveling at 30 km/hr. B) a car of half the mass traveling at 60 km/hr C) both the same. D) need more information EXPLAIN. 6. A melon is projected into the air with 100 J of kinetic energy in the presence of air resistance.When it returns to its initial level its kinetic energy isA) less than 100 J.B) more than 100 J.C) 100 J.D) need more informationEXPLAIN 7. Two identical golf carts move at different speeds. The faster cart…arrow_forward10. A 40 kg mass is attached to one end of a spring, which has a spring constant of 700 N/m. The other end of the spring is attached to the bottom of a full tank of water. The mass has a volume of 0.25 m3 and is completely submerged in the water.a. Will the mass float, sink, or remain stationary?b. If the mass sinks or floats, determine how far the spring will compress or stretch?arrow_forwardQUESTION 33 Calculate the pressure when a 500 Newton block is sitting on one of its sides, which has an area of 0.5 m2 . a. 1000 pascals b. 202 pascals c. 2000 pascals d. 500 pascalsarrow_forward
- 10. A container is filled with water as shown in the figure. Points A, B, C, and D indicates the pressure exerted by the liquid. Arrange the points based on the magnitude of the pressure exerted by the liquid in a descening order. D. Ignore the question number, just try it out! O D. B, A, C О В. С, А, D O C, A, B, D O A. C, B, Darrow_forward5. DETAILS 777777.78 Pa MY NOTES A 70.00kg ballroom dancer wearing high heels accidentally steps on her partner's foot. If her entire weight was momentarily supported by the heel of her shoe, which has a surface area of 0.90 cm², what amount of pressure does this apply to her partner's foot? 762.22 Pa 76222.22 Pa 7622222.22 Pa ASK YOUR TEACHER Suppose she instead stepped on her partner's foot with her forefoot instead of her heel (i.e., larger surface area). Would the pressure on her partner's foot be greater, less than, or equal to if she stepped on her partner with her heel? The pressure from the forefoot would be greater than the pressure from her heel. The pressure from the forefoot would be equal to the pressure from her heel. The pressure from the forefoot would be less than the pressure from her heel.arrow_forward1. What factors need to be taken into account when designing inflatable devices that float on water? Explain at least one factor relating to the gas itself, and at least one factor relating to the material holding the gas.arrow_forward
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