Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780133923605
Author: Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher: PEARSON
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- A. Why does the conductivity of a semiconductor and some insulators change with impurity content? Compare this with the behaviour of metallic conductors. B. Discuss the location of the Fermi levels of intrinsic and extrinsic (n-type and p-type) semiconductors in low temperature and high temperature ranges. C. Discuss why the structure of the p-n junction is so important to modern technologies that impact our daily life.arrow_forwardIn semiconductors the concept of nonequilibrium carriers distribution function provides a mean to take into account the carrier concentration as a function of position into the semiconductor sample. Select one: O True O Falsearrow_forwardConsider an idealized diode with a reverse saturation current 0.01 mA and an abrupt turn-on voltage of 0.7 V (assume no breakdown and operation away from the knee of the diode curve). For the circuit shown, both resistors are 100 2, the constant source is Vp = 5 V, and the time-dependent source is V3 = 20 sin(at) V. Calculate (a) the peak positive voltage V and the associated current through the diode and (b) the peak negative voltage V and the associated current through the diode. Rulamting R Vs + > KHIarrow_forward
- 1. You are to design a diode clipper circuit that will keep high voltage spikes from a 'noisy power supply from reaching sensitive electronics. A conventional silicon diode is used as part of the design. The clipper circuit is to be designed so that voltages 2 Resistor 10 volts are 'clipped'. SI Diode Vin from noisy Vout to electronics a) What would a suitable Zener breakdown voltage be? source Zener Diode b) From the manufacturer's specifications sheet, what would be a good choice for the Zener diode (i.e. what part number? 1Nxxx)? Why? c) If you want to 'clip' voltages that are s-10 volts as well, show how you would modify the circuit.arrow_forwardA semiconductor junction diode, we can say that: a) The diode is composed of two types of crystal, one positive side (Anode) and the other P-type (Cathode) side, allowing the flow of charge from N to P.b) It is an electronic component that has two terminals, the Anode (with material of type N - Electrons) and Cathode (with material of type P - Gaps), which allows the flow of charge from P to N.c) It is the union of a P-type crystal and an N-type crystal, thus creating a PN junction, thus creating a simple solid-state device, the junction semiconductor diode.d) At a temperature of 25 degrees Celsius, the depletion barrier has a potential barrier, which for silicon is 0.7 volts and for germanium it is 0.3 volts.e) None of the above options is correct. Choose one of the alternativesarrow_forward2. Given a Si diode with the following physical ch/s the doping concentration in the p-type is 2.25x10" em" and in the n-type is 2.25x10"cm", junction area is 2x10° em', life time of hole in n-region-10 us, life time of electron in p-region -50 us, hole and electron mobility's are 600 em'v's' and 2100 cm'v's" respectively, the intrinsic carrier concentration is 1.4x10" cm und the voltage is 0.66 v operation at room temperature. Calculate Jo and Ju, then calculate the total diode current.arrow_forward
- I. SOLVE THE FOLLONING PROBLENS : A COPPER WIRE OF 0,3 Mm RAAUS HAS A LEN ETH OF 1. JOM- IF THE RESISTIVITY of cOpPER IS 1-7 x0 WHAT WOULD BE THE RESISTANOE OF THE WIRE? OF A 100m WIRE IS 1035 mm AND 3.7 OHMS. WHAT 2. THE DIAMETER THE REISTANCE IS IS THE CONDUCTIVITY 3. WHAT WILL BE THE VALUE OF A CAPACITOR WHEN IT HAS A CAPACITIVE REACTANCE OF 300R ANP to A 6o HZ. SUPPLY? IN FARADS IS CONNECTED 4. WHAT Is THE VALUE OF THE RESISTOR WITH THE FOLLOWING COLORS ? A. BROWN, BLACK, GOLD, REP B. BLUE YELON BROWN, SILVER PED, SILVER, BROWN, VIOET C. 5. AND t WHEN V 220V AND R= 50n WHEN I = 45 A WHEN V = 120V FIND V ANO R 80n AND AND E= 11A-arrow_forwardPlease Help ASAP!!! Just do A-Carrow_forwardPlease answer in short like it definitely don't reject in shorts please.. Thanks.. Please Asaparrow_forward
- Answer ASAP, I'll upvote. Thanks. Take the first part of the energy band figure shown below where material A is attached to material B. If a positive voltage was applied to A, and B was attached to ground, is the AB junctionforward-biased or reverse-biased? The built-in voltage of a PN junction is due to a charge gradient between the two sides of the junction, as shown by the graphs. What is the cause of this charge gradient? Answer in 1 sentence.arrow_forward4 - The figure below shows a part of the energy band diagram of a p-n semiconductor junction. According to the situation shown in the figure, in the equilibrium condition, we can identify the currents as follows: *image attached* ( ) i1:hole diffusion current, i2:electron drift current, i3:hole drift current and i4:electron diffusion current. ( ) i1:hole drift current, i2:electron diffusion current, i3:hole diffusion current and i4:electron drift current. ( ) i1:electron diffusion current, i2:electron diffusion current, i3:hole drift current and i4:hole drift current. ( ) i1:electron drift current, i2:electron diffusion current, i3:hole diffusion current and i4:hole drift current. ( ) i1:hole drift current, i2:electron drift current, i3:hole diffusion current and i4:electron diffusion current.arrow_forwardSilicon diode has a saturation current of 0.01*10^-6 at room temperature of 300k. Find the saturation current at 400k. Hole mobility for silicon 0.048m3/v-s, electron mobility of silicon 0.135m3/v-s.arrow_forward
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