College Physics 10th Edition
ISBN: 9781285737027
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
1 Introduction 2 Motion In One Dimension 3 Vectors And Two-Dimensional Motion 4 The Laws Of Motion 5 Energy 6 Momentum And Collisions 7 Rotational Motion And The Law Of Gravity 8 Rotational Equilibrium And Rotational Dynamics 9 Solids And Fluids 10 Thermal Physics 11 Energy In Thermal Processes 12 The Laws Of Thermodynamics 13 Vibrations And Waves 14 Sound 15 Electric Forces And Electric Fields 16 Electrical Energy And Capacitance 17 Current And Resistance 18 Direct-Current Circuits 19 Magnetism 20 Induced Voltages And Inductance 21 Alternating-Current Circuits And Electromagnetic Waves 22 Reflection And Refraction Of Light 23 Mirrors And Lenses 24 Wave Optics 25 Optical Instruments 26 Relativity 27 Quantum Physics 28 Atomic Physics 29 Nuclear Physics 30 Nuclear Energy And Elementary Particles Chapter10: Thermal Physics
10.1 Temperature And The Zeroth Law Of Thermodynamics 10.2 Thermometers And Temperature Scales 10.3 Thermal Expansion Of Solids And Liquids 10.4 Macroscopic Description Of An Ideal Gas Law 10.5 The Kinetic Theory Of Gases Chapter Questions Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1WUE Problem 2WUE Problem 3WUE Problem 4WUE: An electrician is wiring new electrical outlets in a house and has stored a 50.0-m length of copper... Problem 5WUE Problem 6WUE: A cylinder of volume 50.0 cm3 made of Pyrex glass is full to the brim with acetone. If the cylinder... Problem 7WUE: One way to cool a gas is to let it expand. When a certain gas under a pressure of 5.00 106 Ha at... Problem 8WUE: A container holds 0.500 m3 of oxygen at an absolute pressure of 4.00 atm. A valve is opened,... Problem 9WUE: Suppose 26.0 g of neon gas are stored in a tank at a temperature of 152C. (a) What is the... Problem 10WUE Problem 1CQ: (a) Why does an ordinary glass dish usually break when placed on a hot stove? (b) Dishes made of... Problem 3CQ: Some thermometers are made of a mercury column in a glass tube. Based on the operation of these... Problem 4CQ Problem 5CQ: Objects deep beneath the surface of the ocean are subjected to extremely high pressures, as we saw... Problem 7CQ: Why do vapor bubbles in a pot of boiling water get larger as they approach the surface? Problem 8CQ: Markings to indicate length are placed on a steel tape in a room that is at a temperature of 22C.... Problem 11CQ: Metal lids on glass jars can often be loosened by running hot water over them. Why does that work? Problem 12CQ: Suppose the volume of an ideal gas is doubled while the pressure is reduced by half. Does the... Problem 13CQ: An automobile radiator is filled to the brim with water when the engine is cool. What happens to the... Problem 14CQ: When the metal ring and metal sphere in Figure CQ10.14 are both at room temperature, the sphere can... Problem 1P Problem 2P: The pressure in a constant-volume gas thermometer is 0.700 atm at 1.00 102C and 0.512 atm at 0C.... Problem 3P Problem 4P: Death Valley holds the record for the highest recorded temperature in the United States. On July 10,... Problem 5P: Show that the temperature 40 is unique in that it has the same numerical value on the Celsius and... Problem 6P Problem 7P: Show that if the temperature on the Celsius scale changes by TC, the Fahrenheit temperature changes... Problem 8P: The temperature difference between the inside and the outside of a home on a cold winter day is... Problem 9P Problem 10P Problem 11P Problem 12P: A grandfather clock is controlled by a swinging brass pendulum that is 1.3 m long at a temperature... Problem 13P: A pair of eyeglass frames are made of epoxy plastic (coefficient of linear expansion = 1.30 104... Problem 14P: A spherical steel ball bearing has a diameter of 2.540 cm at 25.00C. (a) What is its diameter when... Problem 15P: A brass ring of diameter 10.00 cm at 20.0C is heated and slipped over an aluminum rod of diameter... Problem 16P Problem 17P: Lead has a density of 11.3 103 kg/m3 at 0C. (a) What is the density of lead at 90C? (b) Based on... Problem 18P: The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco has a main span of length 1.28 km, one of the longest in the... Problem 19P: An underground gasoline tank can hold 1.00 103 gallons of gasoline at 52.0F. If the tank is being... Problem 20P: Show that the coefficient of volume expansion, , is related to the coefficient of linear expansion,... Problem 21P: A hollow aluminum cylinder 20.0 cm deep has an internal capacity of 2.000 L at 20.0C. It is... Problem 22P: A construction worker uses a steel tape to measure the length of an aluminum support column. If the... Problem 23P: The hand in Figure P10.23 is stainless steel (coefficient of linear expansion = 17.3 106(C)1;... Problem 24P: The Trans-Alaskan pipeline is 1 300 km long, reaching from Prudhoe Bay to the port of Valdez, and is... Problem 25P: The average coefficient of volume expansion for carbon tetrachloride is 5.81 104 (C)1. If a... Problem 26P: The density or gasoline is 7.30 102 kg/m3 at 0C. Its average coefficient of volume expansion is... Problem 27P: Figure P10.27 shows a circular steel casting with a gap. If the casting is heated, (a) does the... Problem 28P: The concrete sections of a certain superhighway are designed to have a length of 25.0 m. The... Problem 29P Problem 30P: A 20.0-L tank of carbon dioxide gas (CO2) is at a pressure of 9.50 105 Pa and temperature of 19.0C... Problem 31P: (a) An ideal gas occupies a volume of 1.0 cm3 at 20.C and atmospheric pressure. Determine the number... Problem 32P: An automobile tire is inflated with air originally at 10.0C and normal atmospheric pressure. During... Problem 33P Problem 34P: Gas is contained in an 8.00-L vessel at a temperature of 20.0C and a pressure of 9.00 atm. (a)... Problem 35P Problem 36P: The density of helium gas at 0C is 0 = 0.179 kg/m3. The temperature is then raised to T = 10C but... Problem 37P: An air bubble has a volume of 1.50 cm3 when it is released by a submarine 1.00 102 m below the... Problem 38P: The ideal gas law can be recast in terms of the density of a gas. (a) Use dimensional analysis to... Problem 39P: What is the average kinetic energy of a molecule of oxygen at a temperature of 300. K? Problem 40P: A sealed cubical container 20.0 cm on a side contains three times Avogadros number of molecules at a... Problem 41P Problem 42P Problem 43P Problem 44P: A 7.00-L vessel contains 3.50 moles of ideal gas at a pressure of 1.60 106 Pa. Find (a) the... Problem 45P Problem 46P Problem 47AP: Inside the wall of a house, an L-shaped section of hot-water pipe consists of three parts: a... Problem 48AP: The active element of a certain laser is made of a glass rod 30.0 cm long and 1.50 cm in diameter.... Problem 49AP: A popular brand of cola contains 6.50 g of carbon dioxide dissolved in 1.00 L of soft drink. If the... Problem 50AP Problem 51AP Problem 52AP: A 1.5-m-long glass tube that is closed at one end is weighted and lowered to the bottom of a... Problem 53AP Problem 54AP: A vertical cylinder of cross-sectional area A is fitted with a tight-fitting, frictionless piston of... Problem 55AP Problem 56AP Problem 57AP: A liquid with a coefficient of volume expansion of just fills a spherical flask of volume V0 at... Problem 58AP: Before beginning a long trip on a hot day, a driver inflates an automobile tire to a gauge pressure... Problem 59AP: Two concrete spans of a 250-m-long bridge are placed end to end so that no room is allowed for... Problem 60AP: An expandable cylinder has its top connected to a spring with force constant 2.00 103 N/m (Fig.... Problem 61AP: A bimetallic strip of length L is made of two ribbons of different metals bonded together. (a) First... Problem 62AP: A 250-m-long bridge is improperly designed so that it cannot expand with temperature. It is made of... Problem 63AP Problem 64AP: Two small containers, each with a volume of 1.00 102cm3, contain helium gas at 0C and 1.00 atm... Problem 22P: A construction worker uses a steel tape to measure the length of an aluminum support column. If the...
Related questions
Please solve using Gas law
Transcribed Image Text: 1. a sample of helium gas contained in a
balloon is warmed. if the balloon originally
measures 1.5 L at 25 degree celsius, what is
its volume at 85 degree celsius at constant
pressure?
Definition Definition Any of various laws that describe the ways in which volume, temperature, pressure, and other conditions correlate when matter is in a gaseous state. At a constant temperature, the pressure of a particular amount of gas is inversely proportional with its volume (Boyle's Law) In a closed system with constant pressure, the volume of an ideal gas is in direct relation with its temperature (Charles's Law) At a constant volume, the pressure of a gas is in direct relation to its temperature (Gay-Lussac's Law) If the volume of all gases are equal and under the a similar temperature and pressure, then they contain an equal number of molecules (Avogadro's Law) The state of a particular amount of gas can be determined by its pressure, volume and temperature (Ideal Gas law)
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