1) Use the graph to answer the question below. The quantity is measured in thousands of units. What will this firm decide to do in the long run? A-It will stay in the market because the price is above its AVC at its profit-maximizing output. B-It will leave the market because the price is below its ATC at its profit-maximizing output. C-It will increase its price to point B to earn normal profit. D-It will increase its output until its profit-maximizing output level is equal to B. E-Insufficient data to determine.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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(1) Use the graph to answer the question below. The quantity is measured in thousands of units.

What will this firm decide to do in the long run?

A-It will stay in the market because the price is above its AVC at its profit-maximizing output. 

B-It will leave the market because the price is below its ATC at its profit-maximizing output.

C-It will increase its price to point B to earn normal profit.

D-It will increase its output until its profit-maximizing output level is equal to B.

E-Insufficient data to determine.

 

(2) A dairy farmer is operating in a perfectly competitive market. The market price for milk is between the farmer's average variable cost and average total cost at the profit-maximizing level of output. What will the farmer do? 

A-Produce more milk.  B-Produce less milk.  C-Shut down in the short run.  D-Operate in the short run and leave the industry in the long run.  E-Insufficient information to determine

(3) A firm operating in a perfectly competitive market cannot increase its profit. Which of the following must be true in the short run?

A-A decrease in output will leave profits unchanged.    B-The firm cannot be earning positive economic profit.   C-The firm's average total costs equal marginal costs.   D-The firm's demand curve is downward sloping.  E-The firm's marginal cost equals its price.

$40
MC
АТС
$30
AVC
$20
B
P
$10
1
3
4
5
6
7
Quantity
Price
Transcribed Image Text:$40 MC АТС $30 AVC $20 B P $10 1 3 4 5 6 7 Quantity Price
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