Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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10)You observe a cell in a solution swelling until it bursts. You have seen an instance of osmosis in
Select one:
a. a hypertonic solution.
b. an isotonic solution.
c. a hypotonic solution.
d. an exotonic solution.
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- The movement of a substance from a high to a low concentration is called: low concentration is called, 50. however, the movement of water from a high to a A. Kinetic mobility: aqueous dissimilation B. Simple kinesis: aqueous attenuation C. Facilitated diffusion: pressurized transference D. Simple diffusion: osmosisarrow_forward10. What is osmosis? Is it correct to call it the diffusion of water across a membrane permeable only to the solvent, (water), and impermeable to the solutes? Define and understand the terms: isotonic, hypotonic, hypertonic. What are the these conditions on cells with or without cell walls? consequences ofarrow_forwardif a cell has a net positive charge inside and there is a net negative charge outside the cell, which of the following is correct (if the membrane is permeable to each substance and the concentration of each is the same inside and outside the cell)? a. negative ions will move into the cell b. positive ions will move into the cell c. neutral ions will move into the cell d. negative ions will move our of the cellarrow_forward
- Regarding ISOTONIC solutions, which of the following are TRUE? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY A. Water movement between the ICF and EFC is equal B. Solvent concentration inside the cell and outside the cell are equal. C. Solute concentration inside the cell and outside the cell are equal. D. Solute concentraion inside the cell is equal to solvent concentration outside the cell.arrow_forward3. Osmosis is also part of the colligative properties of a solution. This time, we are going to relate it using the red blood cells and the different types of solutions namely hypertonic, hypotonic and isotonic solution. Answer the following questions: a. What is the movement of solute particles in osmosis? b. What happens to the sizes of the following red blood cells with the different types of solutions? i. Hypertonic solution ii. Hypotonic solution_ i. Isotonic solution 4. Enumerate at least 3 – 5 practical applications of colligative properties in everyday livesarrow_forwardWhen a cell is surronded by hyptonic solution, which of the following will occur? A. The cell will swell up, as water goes into the cell. B. The cell will shrivel, as water leaves the cell. C. The cell will remain the same size.arrow_forward
- Suppose that you have a splinter that is embedded so deep in your foot that you cannot remove it with tweezers. How could you use what you learned in this unit as a first-aid remedy in this situation? Select one: O A. Use active transport to your advantage to draw water into your foot. O B. Use osmosis to your advantage by placing your foot in a hypotonic solution. C. Use osmosis to your advantage by placing your foot in a hypertonic solution. D. Use an artificial concentration gradient to draw water into your foot. E. Use osmosis to your advantage by placing your foot in an isotonic solution.arrow_forwardThe cell membrane is permeable to water but not to ions. Select all that apply. Question options: Beaker A is isotonic to the cell. Some water in cell A is moving in and out of the cell. There is a net movement of water into Cell B. Beaker C is hypotonic to Cell C.arrow_forward18.. Use the following diagram to answer the questions. Assume the membrane is semipermeable to glucose, water, and iodine (IKI). A. Which solutes will diffuse into the cell? B. Which solute will diffuse out of the cell? 10% glucose 40% glucose C. Which solute will not diffuse at all? 20% starch 0% starch D. What type of solution (the outside of the cell - hypertonic, isotonic or hypotonic) does the diagram represent? 70% water 50% water 10% IKI E. What color will the cell be at the conclusion of this experiment? What color will the solution in the beaker be? Justify your answer,arrow_forward
- _______ is the net movement of substances from a high concentration to a low concentration medium, whereas the _______ is the net movement of water across a membrane. a. Diffusion- ultrafiltration b. Dialysis-osmosis c. Diffusion-osmosis d. Osmosis-diffusionarrow_forwardCells in a hypertonic solution tend to: a. shrink due to water loss b. swell due to water gain c. stay the same size due to water moving into and out of the cell at the same rate d. none of the abovearrow_forward
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