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Calculate the Period of a Wave That Has a Wavelength of 5 Meters and Travels with a Speed of 7 Meters per Second in a Medium.

Answer – The period of a wave can be found using a modified version of the wave equation, T . For the given wave, it is found to be 0.714 s.

Explanation:

To know how to find the period of a wave, we need to review what it is with its related terms. 

The period of a wave, indicated by T, is the duration of a complete wave cycle. Its frequency (f) is the number of cycles the wave completes in one second. Thus, frequency is the inverse of the period of a wave and vice versa.

So the formula for the frequency of a wave is:

f = 1T

And the formula for the time period of a wave is:

T = 1f

Further, the distance that a wave moves in one period is known as its wavelength, represented by λ.

 

Graphical representation of wavelength of a transverse wave

Since the given question provides us with the values of wavelength and speed, we can use all the above information with respect to a wave in the equation Speed (v) = Distance / Time:

v = λT 

v = λ × 1T

v = λ × f 

v = f λ

This is the wave equation, which represents the relationship between the speed of a wave, its frequency, and its wavelength.

Since the given question requires us to find the period of the given wave, the wave equation can be modified as follows:

v = λT

T = λv

Substituting λ = 5 m and v = 7 m/s from the question in the above equation, we get:

T = 5 m7 m/s

T = 0.714 s


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