Table of Contents I.Overview of Mental Illness A.Statistics and Aspects of Mental Illness .......................................p.1 II.Mental Illness in Depth A.Historical Background of Mental Illness .....................................p.4 B.Cost of Mental Illness in Society ..............................................p.6 C.Stigma of Mental Illness in Society ...........................................p.9 D.Treatment of Mental Illness as a Social Problem ..........................p.11 III.Immediate Future of the Area of Mental Illness A.What is most likely to occur within the next decade and why ............p.12 V. Works Cited ...........................................................................p. 14 Overview of …show more content…
Although late-life depression is treatable, most older people with clinical depression do not receive adequate treatment. Those who do recover from depression have improved physical and social functioning. Approximately one out of every four Americans suffers from some form of mental disorder in a given year. About 3.5 million Americans suffer from severe mental illnesses like schizophrenia and manic-depressive illness. At least 40 percent of mentally ill people do not seek help or are not being treated, while many wander the streets homeless (Kornblum). This table shows the prevalence and cost of some of the more common types of mental illness in the United States of America. Mental illness: The numbers Prevalence Schizophrenia: About 1% of the population Major depression: Lifetime occurrence - 10% - 25% of women, 5% - 12% of men. Bipolar disorder (manic depression): Lifetime occurrence - 1% - 2% of the population. Panic Disorder: Lifetime occurrence - about 1% of males, 2% of females. Obsessive-compulsive disorders: Lifetime occurrence - about 2.5% of the population. Cost Mental disorders, other than alcohol and substance abuse, cost U.S. society more than $204.4 billion annually. About $91 billion of that amount (based on 1994 figures) is for direct health care costs; the rest includes social services, disability payments and the expense of lost productivity. Estimates for the annual costs of some specific mental disorders:Major depression: $43.7
Bernstein et al (2011) affirm that in the United States, “25% of adults have a diagnosable mental disorder” (as Cited in Ghodse, 2011, pg. 451, ¶2) and “the high rate of mental illness
Schmutte et al. (2009) concluded that patients diagnosed as having a psychotic disorder have significantly more inpatient admissions than those with “other” disorders. According to Hunter, Yoon, Blonigen, Asch, & Zulman (2015), individuals with severe mental illness and substance abuse disorders were younger and had fewer chronic medical conditions. The same individuals also had a greater proportion of their healthcare costs generated by mental healthcare (41%).
In 2009 the World Health Organization (WHO) estimated that 25 percent of the worldwide population is affected by a mental or behavioural disorder at some point. Over 80% of people suffering from mental disorders including schizophrenia and depression
People who have mental illnes may have risk to experiencing the adverse social, economical and health outcomes.Mental illness has a very bad impact on the economy of the society;especially on economic impact. The financial cost for the treatment of the mentall illness is high in the community and these sevices are provided by the Government, in 2015-2016 about 9 billion dollars are spended for the treatment of the 4 million people who were have mental health disorders( Australian institute of health and wellfare, 2018). As the most of the young people are prone to the depression so it may cause the imbalance in the work that may lead to the poor economical conditions.People with mental illness are more likely to loss their work and it may has a bad outcomes for the economic growth.( Andrews, 2001). The main burden of mental illness is upon the productivity ( WHO). Depression is become the second main cause of disability to participate in economy of country (Murray and Lopez/ 1997).The total productivity loss due because the employed people lost the work (Dr Mihalopoulos). People with mental illness may experience the homlessness and the prison. Australian statistics shows that upto 75% of people are homeless due to the mental illness whereas the 40% population are prisoners with mental illness.In addition, psychological disorders may creat many public health issues, as the people with mental illness shows aggressive behavior towards the others that may cause the imbalance in society. 5% of population with severe mental illness commit one in 20 violent crime. Appproximately 22% of people with mental disorders may feel socially isolated and lonely. Moreover, mentall ill people were unable to care for themselves(Morgan et al. 2011). A recent study shows that nearly 22-3% of Australians have severe mental disorders that may lead to the
Each year, almost 44 million Americans experience a mental disorder. In fact, mental illnesses are among the most common conditions affecting health today. The good news is that most people who have mental illnesses, even serious ones, can lead productive lives with proper treatment (www.yahoo.com).
In America alone, one in four adults suffer from diagnosable mental disorders in a year. Despite such a large number of people being afflicted; even the most common disorders and their side effects aren’t common knowledge. This leads to misconceptions and narrow minded thinking in regards to mental disorders. This essay will address the most common disorders and their effect on everyday life as well as the not as common but more severe disorders.
Schizophrenia, one of the severest forms of mental illness, affects 1.0% of the world’s population. In the U.S. approximately 3.2 million adults or 1.2% of the population in a given year have Schizophrenia ("MentalHelp.net," 2009). It causes disabilities across numerous realms of normative life, including attaining vocation, finding a mate and attaining quality of life (Guillem, Pampoulova, Rinaldi, & Stip, 2008; Marder & Fenton, 2004; Spaulding et al., 1999). The cost of the illness to society is estimated to be $62.7 billion dollars (Wu et al., 2005). The cost of the severe and persistent mental illness (SPMI) to the state of Ohio is so
According to NAMI, National Alliance on Mental Illness, 1 in 4 adults and 1 in 10 children, around 60 million people in the US suffer from some sort of mental illness every year. The economic cost for untreated mental illness is over 100 billion dollars a year in the US. World Health Organization has reported that that by 2020 the leading cause of disability in women and children will be depressive disorders. (www.nami.org)
It is important to understand the History of mental illness. "In 1955, there were 558,239 severely mentally ill patients in U.S. public psychiatric hospitals; in 1994, there were 71,619. On the basis of population growth, at the same per capita utilization as in 1955, there would have been an estimated 885,010 patients in state hospitals in 1994 (Torrey, 1997). Most of this projected population-more than 800,000 potential patients- live in the community."
“Attitudes and views toward psychopathology in the medical and larger social community have undergone drastic transformation throughout history, at times progressing through a rather tortuous course, to eventually receive validation and scientific attention.”(fool) Mental illness is a serious problem in the united states, ‘‘According to the National Institute of Mental Health, or NIMH, an estimated 26.2% of adults aged 18 and older, nearly 63 million people, will suffer from a diagnosable mental disorder in any given year. These diseases range from more moderate mental illnesses -- those that lifestyle changes and medicine can help relieve -- to the more severe mental illnesses that affect 6% of the population.’’(fool) Mental illnesses can
Psychiatric problems are prevalent in United States and internationally. Multiple researches indicate that one out of four people in the United States suffer from one or more mental disorders. A study by National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCS-R) conducted between 2004 and 2009 indicated that 22.8% of the population suffer from a diagnosable psychiatric disorder every year (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). Studies also indicate that the
One in five adults has experienced some type of mental illness. In addition to this, one in twenty has lived with a serious mental illness such as Schizophrenia, Bipolar Disorder, or major depression (Singletary). These statistics show that metal health illnesses are a widespread issue in our world today. Although many people do suffer from mental illnesses, a large number do not receive the care they need because they simply cannot afford it. Mental health illnesses are just as serious as physical injuries, and therefore should receive equal insurance coverage.
US Statistics for each illness/ disorder- Only 1% of the US was diagnosed with Schizophrenia. 3.1% was diagnosed with GAD. 2.3% was diagnosed with OCD. 3.1% was diagnosed with Panic Attacks. 8% was diagnosed with PTSD. 4% as diagnosed
The World Health Organization (WHO) study shows that about a third of the global adult population suffers from mental disease, in particular, mental disorder. 25 % of the United States adults are suffering from mental illness (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2016). Proportionally, 206% of U.S adults live with bipolar disorder and approximate 2.4
As WHO (2001) estimated, about 450 million people around the world suffer from mental disorders, and mental disorders is therefore one of the leading causes of disability worldwide. Studies have been contributing to the growing number of mental disorders for long. Although medical scientists attribute the causes to the physiological factors, social scientists often time argue that the socioeconomic development of a country, social classes, gender, and other social factors have impacts on mental disorders.