The most important turning point in History covered during World History 2 is World War 2. While there are many major turning points in the history of the world, WW2 stands out the most as the war that changed everything. World War 2 affected the geographical, economical, and social aspects of the world. After World War II ended, a conference was held in Potsdam to create peace treaties between the former Axis and Allied forces. At this conference, it was determined that Berlin, the capital of Germany, as well as Germany itself would be divided into four zones and placed under the control of the United States, France, Great Britain and the Soviet Union. Later, the nation was re-divided into East and West Germany. The Allies issued a statement of aims of their occupation of Germany: demilitarization, democratization, decentralization, and decartelization. It was also agreed that Nazi war criminals would be put to trial. German industrial …show more content…
Because so much of Europe had been destroyed during the war, many European countries were heavily in debt to the United States and could not afford to rebuild themselves. The United States was able to contribute more than $13 billion worth of food and other good to Europe. The Marshall Plan, which was the European recovery program, was an American initiative to aid western Europe. The goals of the United States were to rebuild war-devastated regions, remove trade barriers, modernize industry, make Europe prosperous once more and prevent the spread of communism. The Marshall Plan aid was divided amongst the participant states on per capita basis. A larger amount was given to the major industrial powers. By 1952, as the funding ended, the economy of every participant state had surpassed pre-war levels; forall Marshall Plan recipients, output in 1951 was at least 35% higher than in
Marshall Plan- The Marshall Plan was a plan on financial aid created by the United States. This plan was proposed by George Marshall, the United States Secretary of State. The Marshall Plan, also known as the Europe Recovery Program, was implemented from 1948 to 1951. The Plan was created to help restore Europe’s economy after WWI. The Marshall Plan was important because it helped restore Europe’s economy and stopped the spread of Soviet communism
The plan would create and make stronger allies, it would also rebuild war-torn countries from World War Two. The Marshall Plan is a part of the Truman administration. It distributed over thirteen billion dollars to Western Europe in three years. Western Europe needed to be rebuilt so that it was
The Marshall Plan was significant because it rebuilt Europe and helped in the policy of containment, stopping the spread of communism. It also caused the countries the US helped to trade with the US, helping the US eventually make up the money and be rich.
The U.S. helped Europe gain economic stability after World War II by paying them over 13 billion dollars. By them doing this, they were helping the two continents recover from the damage that they suffered from the last world war. According to document 3, which states, "...the United States should do whatever it can to help restore normal economic health to the world.", communism is not the standard form of government and should not spread as if it is. The whole idea of the Marshall Plan is trouble because the United States was basically trying to gain control over the European
In any case, the Marshall Plan additionally supported the U.S. economy in light of the fact that the taking an interest European countries spent the vast majority of the dollars to purchase American items and Europe 's financial recuperation made new markets and open doors for American venture.
Britain and France desperately awaited the moment when the US would fully join in the fighting in Europe during World War II, and D-Day brought that full fledged involvement. If not for the efforts of the United States of America, its cooperation and planning with its allies, the invasion would not have been successful. It was successful, however, due to previous planning, the level of supplies and men from the US combined with the European allies, as well as the divided German forces. D-Day was the beginning of liberation of Western Europe from Nazi control. Hitler had known that in order for the Allies to be successful, there would have to be an invasion of mainland Europe - which his forces controlled most of - and that it would come from northwestern Europe, with Great Britain being the jumping off point. But if he was expecting the attack, why was he not better prepared? The planning that had gone into the invasion at the beaches of Normandy on the coast of France had been thorough and extensive, with a large part of that planning being the intentional disinformation about the location of the invasion, thus fooling the Nazi leader. These factors explain why Operation Overlord was successful, and thus became the turning point in the world war.
The reason for the Marshall Plan was that Europe was in desperate need of repair. There was mass homelessness across Europe and
There’s always a discussion or argument as to what the most important turning point in the war was. This is a very difficult question to answer because every important part of the war happened because of another important part of the war. But is there just one main turning point in the war or could there be multiple?
After World War II ended in 1945, it was considered to be a watershed event because of its major impacts on history. After the end of World War II, the United States had a lot of great changes that occurred. An example of such a change was that women were given more rights. Secondly, due to the fact that the nuclear weapon was created during World War II, people lived in constant fear that a bomb would be released on where they lived or other tragic events. And finally there occurred lots of geopolitical changes. Some countries of Europe continued to live under a regime of a free democracy. But in others, the power came to the communists that were under
The Seven Years War, otherwise known as the French and Indian War, was a major turning point in British colonial society and their relationship with England. The French and Indian War officially began in 1756 and was a dispute over ownership of the Ohio River Valley. After the colonies won the war, in order to pay off the major war debt, the British introduced several new acts and policies taxed the colonies more heavily and made British control more stringent. The new acts were not well-received and several colonies banded together in order to protest against these acts, which inevitably and eventually lead to the American Revolution. The French and Indian War and its outcome initialized a major turning point in US history due to the major
You can hear the shots echo off the oak trees. You feel the cold air against your back, the cold trigger on your finger. You can see the gray uniforms across the forest, the puffs of smoke after every shot. You smell the gun smoke, and it smells of charcoal. You taste blood from your lips. You’ve been biting down on them the entire time. You are standing in a battlefield of the bloodiest and most painful war in American History. This war may have been the bloodiest, but it also may be the most important in the development of the United States. The Civil War was the turning point in a developing America, from 600,000 Americans dead, to the 13th Amendment and the abolishment of slavery, and then the Homestead Act.
The History of the American Civil War 1861-1865 The civil war was a turning point in the history of America; it laid the foundation for the further development of America as one nation. The civil war formally began on April 12, 1861, when the South Confederates bombarded the Union soldiers at Fort Summer, South Carolina. By the early beginning of the nineteenth century, the United States was experiencing an era of tremendous growth; an economic difference existed between the country’s northern and southern regions. In the North, manufacturing and industry were well established while the South was an agricultural region where large-scale farming of tobacco and cotton was the major source of income.
My topic for this year 's National History Day project is on the turning points on World War II. This topic interested me because it tells you about all of the turning points in World War II. It also tells you about all of the different battles in the war and how they were categorized as turning points, research on this specific topic also tells you about what the battles were about and how they were caused or who caused them. This also teaches you about how the battles had ended and affected the people and who won the battles and what the major turning points of these battles were.
Famine and unemployment, coupled with the near destruction of the continent’s infrastructure left Europe on the brink of economic collapse and starvation. America began supplying financial aid to Europe immediately after the end of the war, George C. Marshall developed the first piece of foreign policy that would serve to not only assist in the rebuilding of Europe, but also counter the growing communist influence on the continent. “Marshall was convinced the key to restoration of political stability lay in the revitalization of national economies. Further he saw political stability in Western Europe as a key to blunting the advances of communism in that region.” http://marshallfoundation.org/marshall/the-marshall-plan/history-marshall-plan/
In June 1947, the United States announced the Marshall Plan, intended to help economic recovery in Europe and thus prevent the spread of Communism in a Europe that was increasingly becoming “a breeding ground of hate”, thus providing a comforting environment for the rise of the Marxist ideology. At first, the Marshall Plan seemed to be a success, with economic aid worth $17 billion being made available to Europe and ensuring the protection of democratic governments in Turkey and Greece. Marshall Aid did help economic recovery in Europe, erasing unemployment and improving living standards greatly. Most Western European nations were happy to accept American aid in order to redevelop their economies. However, Stalin forbade any Eastern European countries from accepting the Plan and setup organizations like the Cominform and Comecon instead, to further tighten Stalin’s grip over Eastern Europe.