World Religions Chapters 2-3 Summary

More than three quarters of the world are following a religion, we as human beings use religions as a way of answering the unexplainable questions in life like what happens after we die. What’s similar between these religions even though they’re so spread out? Some believe in gods, some believe in giving up your worldly desires, and some provide a social hierarchy to live your life on.

Kayla Dixon L. Odell-Scott Introduction to World Religions 15 March 2024 Writing Assignment Module 3 Judaism and Christianity, two out of three of the Abrahamic Faiths are very prominent religions worldwide. Their creation sprouted many complex ideas and interpretations that are intertwined with everything in society, including other religions. The lecture on Christianity focuses on women and misinterpretation. Apostle Paul was a man with a strong love for Christianity after having a vision of Christ. His devotion would lead to the creation of many letters defending Christianity, which would in turn make up a majority of the New Testament.

There are many religious beliefs that have confused people throughout the years. For example, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Christians are the most commonly religions that confuse people. A religious belief is basically a belief in God or gods. Hinduism is a religion where people do witch craft in what they believe that will help and protect them.

Huston Smith -----The World's Religions Huston Smith first wrote this book The World’s Religions with the name The Man’s Religions in 1958. Since then the book has remained a renowned literary and religiously popular among the literary as well as the religious circles. The book provides a good source of nearly all the prominent religions of the world, gives us an understanding, and insight and the point of view of these religions. His first chapter of the book is Point of Departure. In this chapter, Huston explains his journey though various religions. Though it is just an overview of his thoughts and beliefs, it gives a premise of what lay ahead. In the fist paragraph of this chapter that reads: “Traditionally, When People Wanted Answers to life's ultimate questions -- Where are we? Why are we here? What does it all mean? What, if anything, are we supposed to do? -- they looked to their revealed texts; or to their ancestral myths if they were oral peoples (it comes to the same thing). Since the rise of modern science, however, they have turned increasingly to it for answers. This is understandable, for controlled experiments enable science to prove its theses; and with those theses it has remade the world. It is a signal feature of our century's close that we recognize that this turn to science was mistaken. Not entirely mistaken, for science (and its spin-off, technology) have their place. What was mistaken was to expect science to answer ultimate questions, for its

Why in God is the second person of the Trinity (the Son) not younger than the Father?

Arabia to Islam. All practicing Muslims accept belief in the ‘Six Articles of Faith’ and are

Having the privilege to serve in the military has allowed this writer the opportunity to be exposed to the pluralistic society in a way which has exposed him to the beauty of the diversity enjoyed in American culture. One aspect of said diversity is the interaction which has taken place amongst the Christian and various world religions who also wear the same uniform in defense of America. It was the pleasure of the writer to attend a local synagogue in which his Jewish brothers and sisters welcomed him with open arms. The local congregation of Jewish believers went out of their way in order to ensure their newest visitor understood the flow of service and the significance of the ritual which took place on the first Shabbat or Sabbath of the month. The following essay will serve to detail the worship experience as well as how it and other beliefs of Judaism compare/contrast with the Christian faith.

The subsections of the chapter efficaciously organize the information on Native American culture; one section titled Native American Diversity and Complexity briefly overviews the similarities in culture among Native American tribes: “…kin-based bands of hunters and gatherers…economic and social systems were adapted to the ecosystems they inhabited…extremely productive farmers…” These lines indicate that Native American societies were very primitive and shared aspects similar to those of early civilizations. Further in the reading, in the section titled Sacred Power, the author includes some religious facts on the tribes. “Most Native North Americans were animists…their rituals appeased guardian spirits that could ensure successful hunts and other forms of good fortune.” This means that the tribes were most likely religion-based societies. For every important event, such as invading another tribe or going on a hunting trip; the Natives would have a corresponding spirit to appease for good fortune. In addition, the reading also includes some information pertaining to the status of women. “Throughout the eastern woodlands, as in most of North America, women tended crops, gathered plants, and oversaw affairs within the community; while men were responsible for activities beyond it, especially hunting, fishing, and warfare.” This

In his book, A Critical Introduction to the Study of World Religions, Craig Martin aims to introduce undergraduate students to a socio-functional approach in exposing the methods in which religion disrupts class equality. He succeeds by using intelligible explanations, arguments, and examples to skeptically understand how man is shaped by religion.

My favorite part of World History would have to be Unit 4; World Religion. This unit is my favorite because I find it interesting to learn and get to understand the thousands of religions in the world big and small. But my least favorite would have to be Unit 1; Ancient Civilizations but only because I can not seem to find it interesting enough to keep my attention. I can learn and understand parts of the unit but not the whole unit in itself.

List and describe the eight elements that are developed in varying degrees in most religions?

As a scholar taking the class ‘Introduction to World Religions”, I had the opportunity to take part in a culture that is not normally found in the western world. I entered the Mon Buddhist Monastery in Akron, Ohio on October 2nd, 2016 only to be amazed at their way of life. Going into the temple, I knew of the basic religious practices and traditions that the monks and Buddhists had participated in daily. When I was coming up to the monastery, it did not look like anything other than an old brick building, but once we were inside it looked like a recreational area. Somewhere where they would meditate, hold daily activities, and teach the younger Buddhist about their way of life. On the far back wall, there was a stunning shrine dedicated to the Buddha where one would pray. Many figurines were displayed as well as flowers and offerings along it.

There are many areas and places from which religious beliefs originate from. To answer this question with one specific answer is unreasonable so reasons will mostly be specific to a certain situation. In many situations religion and beliefs stem from the people or setting closest to them such as their family or global positioning. Going in deeper to that, the beliefs themselves had to have come from somewhere or something.

Religion is one of the powerful forces in society. Religion exists because human beings have always looked to religion to provide answers to many of our needs. Emile Durkheim believed that religion was created by the societies in which they were followed. He took a logical perspective on the creation and foundation of it. He mostly based it on evidence and behavioral science. A psychological approach to studying religion would depend more on the lives of individuals. William James found a connection between the influence on the mind and the body. This led to religious experiences and beliefs. I 've selected James and Durkheim because their perception of religion make more sense to me. Differences in culture make a big difference in religious beliefs. Religious behavior is relative to the society in which its found. That society will often use a religion to reinforce its own values. The psychological approach of the study of religion will depend more on the individual 's perception and personal belief.The most important concepts of the Upanishads include Brahman, Atman, maya, karma, samsara, and moksha. Since this question only asks to describe four of these key concepts I have selected to concentrate on the first ones which are Brahman, Atman, maya, and karma. • Brahman originally meant that a cosmic power was always present in a Vedic sacrifice along with their chants. According to the Upanishads, Brahman is a god who appears in infinite forms such as fire, water, and the

Numerous people, all around the world, participate in at least one kind of religion which has a great chance that monasticism is a possible piece that makes up the religion. These religions vary from place to place and from person to person. Like religion itself, monasticism varies from religion to religion and from place to place. The variation that often occurs in the monastic aspect of the religion is in the small aspects of the monastic life instead of a large overall difference. Small aspects include things such as the part that monasticism plays can range from small with very few men to large with many men taking vows and becoming monks. This weighs more heavily than an overall difference would in monasticism. An example of two religions’ monastic piece being different because of small aspects is Tibetan Buddhist and Roman Catholics. Although monasticism is a part of both Tibetan Buddhism and Roman Catholicism, certain aspects are different between the two religions.