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Why The Common Stock Is Classified As Part Of The Stockholder 's Equity Essay

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There are many people invest in the corporation’s bonds and stocks, and it is a way of increasing their income. Owning bonds or stock is one type of security for many investors because it signifies ownerships in a corporation and represents a claim on part of the corporation’s assets and earnings. Therefore, it is important to understand it from accounting perspectives. This paper addresses about why the common stock is classified as part of the stockholder’s equity, why treasury stock is not classified as an asset, meaning of accumulated other comprehensive loss, and it is also explains about why the accumulated deficit is larger in the current year than in the prior year. The Common Stock Is Classified as Part of the Stockholder’s Equity When investors buy stock, they acquire general rights granted stockholders by the law of the state in which the company corporates and the corporation issues a certificate of ownership interest to the stockholders. If a company has only one class of stock, it is identified as a common stock. Stock is not a loan to the corporation and it does not come due or mature. A stockholder owns the stock until she decides to sell it. A company’s accounting records are involved in stock transactions only when the company is the issuer, seller, or buyer of its own stock; therefore, it is recorded as a stockholder’s equity in the balance sheet (Wild, Shaw, & Chiappetta, 2013). Stockholders have the right to receive timely financial reports from the

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