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Why Is Hamlet Crazy

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In Hamlet by William Shakespeare, many of the characters can be considered mad or crazy by the end of the play. King Claudius, Hamlet’s uncle, supposedly killed his brother to take over the throne and rule over Denmark himself, which is itself grounds for being insane. Hamlet’s mother, Gertrude, marries Claudius, also grounds for being insane. Though using madness as an excuse to get revenge for his father’s death and being surrounded by madness, Hamlet becomes insane over the course of the play and ends up hurting himself and his family.

Hamlet plots to destroy his uncle’s reputation as king by exposing his role in the death of Hamlet’s father. An audience member or reader of the play can foresee how Hamlet’s plot might turn on him or mess with his head. Hamlet justifies his plot when he says: “Out of my weakness and my melancholy,/As he is very potent with such spirits,/Abuses me to damn me. I’ll have grounds/More relative than this—the play’s the thing/Wherein I’ll catch the conscience of the King” (Act II, Scene II). Hamlet has reason to want revenge, and his plan to attain revenge through a play is plausible, but the complexity and …show more content…

He believes that his uncle is trying to sabotage his reputation and send him away from Denmark. One could make a point that the king is as obsessed with ruining Hamlet as Hamlet is focused on ruining the king. In addition to sending Hamlet away from Denmark, the king also assigns Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to “befriend” Hamlet and keep a close eye on him. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are certainly crazy themselves, if not scatter-brained. When reading their dialogue with Hamlet or between each other, a reader becomes confused easily with their banter and out of context remarks. The constant reminder of the king’s power over Hamlet’s fate begins to chip away at Hamlet’s will and determination, as well as his

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