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Why Do Murder Cases Go Cold

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It has been estimated that about 200,000 murders have not been solved since 1960, leaving criminals on the loose. The numerous amounts of murder have left family and friends to mourn the loss of their loved ones with unanswered questions ("Open Cases…"). Who, when, and why are various questions that do not get answered when a murder is not solved. According to National Public Radio, if one is murdered in America, then there is a one in third chance of having the murder identified ("Open Cases…"). Indeed, having these criminals on the loose is very alarming and more criminals need to be captured. The United States of America authorities need to focus more on solving the cases than letting the cases go cold. a To begin, a cold case is when …show more content…

One reason a murder case ends up cold is because there is no physical evidence. Mary Branson stated in an article that when there is no witness or no DNA evidence, then the case usually goes cold. For example, a drive by shooting or an unexpected robbery is more likely to go cold than when a stalker or a family member is the suspect. According to Jack Branson, who is a former federal agent, cases can go cold when the investigator is focusing on the wrong suspect. He states that when some investigators follow their own instincts instead of looking at the evidence, it can lead them in the wrong direction (Branson). The Jacob Wetterling murder is a prime example. Jacob Wetterling, an eleven-year-old boy, was abducted and killed on October 22, 1989. He was riding his bike to a convince store with his brother and another friend when a middle-aged man got out of his car with a gun and took Jacob but told the other boys to run. The Jacob Wetterling class had gone unsolved for almost 27 years, and many people questioned the actions of the law enforcement. Indeed, there was a lot of activity reported by law enforcement, and that investigators had hundreds of leads and were interviewing anybody who might have the slightest of information. The sheriff's department, however was not making any progress. In an article by Madeleine Baran, she states that APM reports that the Stearns County Sheriff's Department failed to conduct some of the most critical procedures in the first few hours of Jacob's disappearance. Also, the department was focused on the wrong man because that is what their instincts were telling them. Ultimately, the police department trusting their inclinations and focusing on the wrong person, put the case in jeopardy because the suspect who committed the crime was in the area from the beginning

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