Name: Nakyia Moore Date: 2/10/17 Hour: 4 Jamestown In The Years of 1607 to 1611 Who were the first settlers in Jamestown in the years of 1607 to 1611? What years did the most colonists die in Jamestown? Back in Jamestown in the year of 1609 the settlers arrived at Jamestown. Jamestown was located in Virginia in the years of 1609 to 1611. The English settlers went to Jamestown because they wanted to find other land (new land) to stay on.The Settlers that went to Jamestown are English settlers that came from England back in the 1600’s. Why did so many Colonists die in Jamestown during the years 1609 to 1611. The colonists died in 1607 to 1611 is because of the Indians, The Environment, And The Colonists themselves. The first reasons why the so many colonists died in 1607 to 1611 is because of the environment. The environment was bad in the early 1600’s because of the drought that Jamestown had. The colonists were bathing, cleaning, drinking, and washing their pots in the brackish water. THe brackish water had a lot to do with how most of the colonists died because of the brackish water. …show more content…
The Indians killed 7 English settlers during the years of 1607 and 1608. The Indians were not great friends with the English settlers so some of the English settlers and the Indians got killed. (Document E). The Patawomeck Indians had corn that the English wanted but the English did not have anything to trade for the corn. The Indians did not want to trade corn for nothing because the English had nothing to trade for the corn.( Document D) The Indians had most of the forts in Jamestown then the English had. The English had very little space to farm or to do anything in there land areas that they had they also had very little supplement. The supplement just barely got around to all of the English settlers sometimes the some of the English had no food to eat so they died in Jamestown. (Document
In the document titled “Jamestown’s Environment”, it says that the tides caused saltwater to overflow into their drinking water, turning it into brackish water, deeming it undrinkable. Also, in the document “Rainfall in Jamestown”, you can see that in there was a large drought during the first 5 years that Jamestown was established, which didn’t really help crop growth. Finally, in “Chronology of English Mortality”, it talks about how the area bred disease that constantly sickened many of the settlers and even killed them. So, all of that can connect back to the thesis since the diseases and lack of water ended killing so many of the
In document A it explains the deaths of the colonists and the author states that there was brackish water which is mixed with salty and healthy water that made most people sick. Another water problem was that there wasn't enough rain for crops to grow, for example, corn. Then in document E, it states the chronology of the English morality in Virginia through 1607 to 1610 which explains the significant number of people that died from a disease. However, I believe both of these documents gave wonderful evidence that the colonists died of
Environmental Problems, including illness, caused the majority of colonists’ deaths in early Jamestown. The rivers and creeks where Jamestown was located were often brackish, meaning that they were too salty for use. This happened as water levels rose with the tide. Any waste introduced into the water by the settlers tended to “fester” and not get flushed away (Doc A). Drinking salty water causes severe dehydration, so colonists had to find another source for fresh water.
The reason for bad environment is because they didn't have the best water source. In Document A it say’s “Because the adjacent river and creeks became brackish as water levels rose, reliable sources of fresh water would have been scarce by the seventeenth country…” (Doc,A). Another reason for bad environment killing colonists is because bad winter weathers. In document E it shows the 8 died from winter weather. Bad
Jamestown is now known as the very first permanent English settlement in the New World. However, from 1607-1610, early Jamestown constantly hovered right above the line of failure from reasons both outside the settlement and within its borders. Three main reasons the Jamestown colonists died were because of their lack of preparation, poor relations with the Native Americans, and the location of their settlement.
The third and final reason of why Jamestown failed so horribly was because of disease. They had 1 surgeon and no apothecary. Also, the triangle shaped fort they made didn't have any plumping, so... where did they put their human waste? They dumped it in the river. But, the area was notorious for having high and low tides. And they and to drink something, but the water was easier to reach at high tides do to their position on the beach. So the high tides brought in whatever they dumped out and they basically consumed their own waste which definitely got them sick. Smart people right?
To start off, autumn had come and the settlers were able to establish a good supply for the winter. Unfortunately, their food supply was burned in a fire along with their fort. In the video “Jamestown Rediscovery Part 3” slide 38 mentions, “bad luck struck again, however, when their food supplies were ruined in a blaze that swept through and damaged the fort.” Secondly, instead of gathering food supplies, the settlers decided to go looking for ways to please the Virginia Company. Slide 44 of “Jamestown Rediscovery Part 3” states, “In their zeal to do the Virginia Company well, they failed to acquire enough food stores for their own need.” Now, after their food burned, they neglected the fact that they needed a stable food supply of their own. Lastly, the winter, also known as the “Starving Time” was one of the worst periods in Jamestown. With the arrival of 400 new settlers they had to share their small supply with, people began fighting. In addition, page 33 of “Making Thirteen Colonies” states, “That means armed Indians wouldn’t let anyone out. The settlers couldn’t hunt or fish.” With diseases, no water, and no food, only 60 of the people in Jamestown out of 504 died. To conclude, hunger was the worst hardship settlers had to
The Indians knew how to live off the land and were expert hunters and gatherers their main food they grew was corn and traded with the colonist by giving them corn and gathering up food for them. Back in England people who were wealthy had no clue how to survive on the plains and take care of a farm and plow fields and hunt for meat. Since they came from the city of England the Englishmen were people who did not know that kind of life. They were wealthy Englishmen; most of these men were lazy and didn’t know what manual labor was. In addition, there were Englishmen of trade who were carpenters, blacksmiths, shoemakers who settled down in Jamestown. It was known that one of the main reasons why the Englishmen settled in Jamestown in hope to find gold, rubies, pearls, and silver and to be able to sell it in England for a profit. Devastation struck instead, within a few months less than hundred died. These deaths were excruciating deaths, and the horror of deaths continued from 1607 to 1610. Some men would find themselves going out of their mind, while others had a blistering burning fever, and some men’s skin would just peel off like peeling off a boiled potato and sudden deaths rapidly appeared, some licked up the blood from their falling comrades as some swelled up so fast less than a hundred from five hundred survived. Many of the colonists were very weak and could not do hardly anything. Some figured the cause of the deaths was from
On May 14, 1607, a group of roughly 100 members of a joint venture called the Virginia Company, founded the first permanent English settlement in North America. The Jamestown colonists purpose is to find gold, silver, and other resources all they want is claiming land and riches. Smith left the Jamestown settlers without a strong leader so he left all his people alone. There’s no houses for them, there’s no supplies for them to survive due to the lack of leadership. So the settlers faced many hardships they had not expected. The settlers lacked some skills necessary to contribute for themselves like farming, hunting, etc. Many settlers died not only because of starvation & disease but also during the winter many settlers starve or froze to death because they don’t have anything for that season. After all what happens to them the settler adjusted to their new lives in America. The few remaining colonists turned to local Powhatan Indians to help them learn the process of planting and harvesting corn and tobacco. The settlers relied on
Imagine coming to a new world ,scared, lonely, and confused, only to find everyone in the colony is dying. There is no hope, no food, no water, no friends. This is what life was like in the Jamestown settlement around 1607-1612. Many young English (around 17-35 year-olds) came to this settlement in hopes to pay off debt and own land, but instead most of them did not live long. Life in the colony was very hard. They had little supplies and had to work harder than they ever had in their life. For mulitple reasons, many Jamestown colonists died.
So many colonist died because of the lack of water and the condition of it. It was filthy, “filth introduced into the river tended to fester,” (Earle). There were no reliable sources of water, “reliable sources of freshwater would be scarce,”(Earle). It was filthy so they could drink only a little bit. It didn’t have many fish in the water so they couldn't eat that much fish. The water in Jamestown was not
The Indian Massacre of 1622 took place in the English Colony of Virginia on Friday, March 22nd, 1622. Statements claim that the Indians walked into town unarmed, or even stayed the night at their intended victim’s houses. No weapons meant that they were coming in peace and showed good faith. Later on that morning, the Powhatans had grabbed whatever weapons or tools were lying nearby to slaughter the settlers. Many of the English settlers were found and killed, this included men, women, and children of all ages. Chief Opechancanough had compiled a serious of attacks that were to be sent to different settlements; nearly 350 people were reported dead. Equaling around a quarter of Jamestown population. Thankfully, Jamestown was spared due to an early warning was given to them by an Indian informant. However, the other settlements were not as lucky as they were practically torn apart. In addition to killing the settlers, the Powhatan returned to burn down houses and crops. Those that survived the onslaught abandoned many of the smaller settlements along the James River after the attacks.
These reasons lead to death in Jamestown. From diseases, to starvation, to droughts, and to the lack of skill, many died. It was a rough time for those people who lived there. But who knew, maybe living during that time could’ve helped the some who lived? Living in Jamestown was full of uncertainty such as disappearances and escapes. To this day, learning about history is very important. Many people may want to learn about the history of Early Jamestown. Some may also want to know background facts as well. Learning different things in history and understanding what goes on in the world is like learning a new game and understanding how to reach a new
The English settlement of Jamestown, Virginia, was founded on May 14, 1607 by Captain Christopher Newport and his fleet of a hundred or so Englishmen. During the next nine decades, this settlement would begin as "a verie fit place for the erecting of a great cittie(Tyler, 33)", and develop into "nothing but Abundance of Brick Rubbish, and three or four good inhabited houses(Miers, 107)." Two major factors led to the gradual decay and destruction of Jamestown: (1) The profit-before-survival attitude of the English settlers, and (2) the persistence of the Indians of the area to drive the English from their native lands.
Jamestown, the birthplace of America was the first permanent english settlement in North America. In April 1606, King James I established Jamestown and on May 13, 1607, colonists began to arrive at Jamestown. When establishing Jamestown as a colony, the Virginia Company was in search of economic opportunities. The citizens wanted to escape poverty and prosecution. They wanted to be able to believe in what they wanted. The first month in Jamestown was a struggle for all passengers. The moment the passengers came ashore, they immediately began on settlement. Serious problems soon emerged when about 15,000-25,000 Indians were already living in the Chesapeake Bay when the colony was founded. The Indians were part of the Powhatan Confederacy which was ruled by Powhatan, a powerful leader. At this time, the English settlers were looking for gold that no one was farming. In this situation, Captain John Smith became the colony’s leader and established a “no work, no food” policy. Smith had been instrumental in trading with the Powhatan Indians for food but their relationship was tense in all aspects. After he was injured by a burning gunpowder in 1608 and left for England, the “starving time” began. This was a period of warfare between the colonists and Indians and the depth of many English men