This week learning journal activity asked why Plebeians were so important to Rome. Before answering the reason why plebeians were important to Rome, very important to know and understand who is plebeians and what would their status in ancient Rome. From this week history reading understanding I think before social classes existed, Rome comprised of people form all different origins and backgrounds, and these demographics allowed for every diverse population. If Rome wanted to be successful as an empire, they would have to accept people from all backgrounds, and by recognizing their own heterogeneous origins it, “allowed the Romans to assimilate other people and unite Italy into a strong federation based on an unusual degree of equality and
Rome had a better citizenship in terms of fairness because of their system with censors. 2 highly regarded people[censors] were elected to go around ranking people every rights and giving them political rights and other things (Doc D). This was fair because it allowed people who worked really hard to rise in the amount of political rights and people who didn’t work very hard to lose some rights which it mentions in (Doc C),“In the Roman Republic, not all citizens received the same rights or political participation.” Evidently Rome had a better citizenship in terms of fairness because of their system with censors.
During the Pax Romana, there was an establishment of plentiful new arches, domes, and monumental buildings throughout the Roman land. Besides growth on the environment and nature of Rome, the people wanted to experience personal growth. Many of Rome’s admirable writers entertained the public with memorable literary and poetic masterpieces. Also, there were attempts in executing an organized law system. Despite the treacherous chaos that were encountered, the people of Rome were optimistic about life and believed that a little progress every day will add up to great
Between 500 BCE and 500 CE, the Roman civilization experienced changes both politically and culturally. Firstly, Rome’s government transitioned from a Republic to an Empire. Later, that empire was split into two parts; east and west. In terms of changes in culture, it was impacted by the shift in religion, as the Romans shifted from polytheism to monotheism. Despite all the changes, Rome still remained culturally diverse.
Rome had a better system due to the vast population, wider acceptance of citizens, and an organized Senate. It is important to include those specific attributes in an empire for organization and prevention of overpopulation. According to the background essay, citizens of a state or empire not only meant meeting certain responsibilities, but also enjoying certain rights. Citizenship is also defined as a status given by a government. In the modern world citizenship involves a balance between individual rights and responsibilities. In Rome however, the idea of a good citizen was particularly different. In contrast to modern day citizens, Roman citizens were looked upon how they acted with their family, neighbors, and property. Rome had a population
Rome built on aristocratic landlords expanding out from city-states. Rome relied on slavery for their economic base in which a third of the population were slaves. Rome invented concrete and engineered things like aqueducts that brought water to parts of the city. Mechanisms for political integration in the roman empire were based on bureaucracy that was less complex than the Han dynasty and relied on local elites and middle class to control provinces that were less centralized. There was a greater emphasis on law codes and a common legal system. Monuments and triumphal processions played up the glory, stability, and civilization of the empire and its rulers which was considered an idealistic ideology. Rome also had a cult organized by deceased emperors from the past. They would use colonies to foster unity and integration throughout its empire by the means of colonies that were considered military outposts that were not intended for the use of population integration. Latin was encouraged to be learned throughout Rome, but it never took over the Greek language in the East since post
Rome was a civilization that expanded their empire by getting new citizens from conquered civilizations and giving them limited citizenships in Rome by them some responsibilities of a regular Roman citizen. There were four types of Roman citizens: Latini were people on the Italian peninsula, and had the right to travel, trade, and live in Rome but were not allowed to marry in Rome or the Roman empire. The Foederati were citizens of states that had treaties with Rome and were given little rights in return for military service. Peregrini were foreigners in conquered lands they could be given full or partial citizenship (doc
Rome began in 31 BCE when Augustus Caesar became the first emperor of Rome, and the Roman empire was a significant and powerful western civilization with a complex political, religious, and social system by 117 CE (Mark, Roman Empire). From the parallel streets in cities of the Roman empire to the layout of the Roman forum to the living structures of the different classes, the Roman empire at this time was highly organized and methodical. And these are but a few examples of the power and authority of the Roman empire, which clearly put the citizens in their place. Looking at Rome and Pompeii, ancient art, building structures, and city layouts clearly stratified citizens based on economic and social status.
In Ancient Rome, The way society worked was much similar to America. The Roman social class is and has been very significant in the operational American social class. None of the Roman class’ was oppressed or enslaved rather they were split into two. Once the Romans defeated the Etruscans they went on to build an empire that would change the world. Their influence in today’s society is still very present. We still borrow ideas from them. They formed a government where they would elect people to represent for them, called a republic. This is still the foundation for government in most of today’s world. They formed a system of law that was completely ahead of it’s time so much so that it has become the base for many countries legal system today; one of these being The United States. The political system they built, coincidental caused a division between the Romans. Plebeians were the common people of Rome; the Patricians who were the ones of higher class could serve in the consul. This was the highest position in the senate. The Assembly was made up of Plebeians. They had gained a significant amount of importance when they were the ones given the power to elect Consuls. The Assembly head position was a tribune; he was the leader of the Assembly and had a lot of power. Then they developed the Law of Twelve Tables, a
According to Document A, free, native-born adult males and females were capable of becoming citizens, and so were female and male children and sons of freed slaves. For a male child to be a citizen, he had to complete school and military training. Whereas in Athens, only free-born, native adult males could be citizens. Having so many different kinds of citizens in Rome had many advantages. They had many varying opinions and many voters, so their leaders could be selected with careful detail. There would be a lot of societal variety as which could teach others to be more kind to other races and
In conformity, Document C states, “People from regions outside Rome but on the Italian peninsula were granted class of citizenship with the right to do business and to travel and live within the Empire...” (Document C) With Rome going further than conquered lands and including other regions allows new ideas, culture and population growth, which are all elementary to a great empire. Similarly, Document B observes, “For if the poor and the common people and the worse elements are treated well, the growth of these classes will exalt the democracy…” (Document B)
There have been many amazing and influential empires in the Western Empire. They each had great innovations and a unique culture. Of the western empire the most prevalent is Rome. The Roman civilization did not just flourish overnight; it took twelve hundred years of developing and creation. This empire or civilization owes much of its heritage and culture to the Ancient Greeks, along with dominating civilizations. The Romans took a large amount of social innovations from other empires, and applied the information in a manner that would be beneficial to their society. There are an infinitive amount of pieces that fit into the legacy of the Roman Empire. The founding
Furthermore, the various wars had left the Plebeians destitute and many had to receive loans from the Patricians to survive. Yet, a harsh law of debt put the Plebeians completely under the mercy of the Patricians; and without the knowledge of the laws, a Plebeian could find his property, freedom, or even life forfeited by a cunning Patrician. As a result, was many of the Plebeians found suicide to be the only exit to their misery.
Rome is known for its’ empire (The Roman Empire). Rome started out small and ended up becoming this huge and undefeatable force of nature. Rome received their success by either attacking other nearby towns/neighbors or granting them treaties or citizenships. E. Badien, the author who created an article called, The Organization Of Italy, explains how Rome organized Italy, and got their neighboring cities and nations to join them and turn ancient Italy into a leading state of power. In Badien’s observations, he finds that granting citizenship and the Latin’s helped Rome to become powerful and assisting Italy to be more structured.
The Romans were also known to be a dominant and warlike group and this dominance which was key in the construction of this vast empire (Backman, Cultures of the West, p.172). One way Romans were able to grow so large was by successfully integrating the conquered people into society. (Jones, Rome, Podcast 1). Even with the changes to come over the course of the next century a lot of Romans were actually opposed to change (Jones, Rome, Podcast 1). Romans were a traditional society
Ancient Roman society is an aristocratic society which means that social resource mainly dominated by upper class. At the beginning, there were only two different social classes of ancient Roman society, including patricians,