La Salle was born in in a Welty merchant family. He was born in Rouen, France, November 22. At age 15 he gave up his inheritance to become a priest. By age 22 La Salle found himself attracted to exploration. He asked to be sent as a missionary to join his brother in New France. His brother was a priest of the seminary of st. Though the last part of his extraordinary career centered on his proposal to fortify to the the mouth of the Mississippi and to invade and conquer part of the Spanish Province of Mexico. He planned to succeed with 200 French men, with the ade of buccaneers, and an army of 15,000 Indians. A venture that caused his detractors to question his sanity, but the king saw a chance to harass the Spaniards with whom was at war
His plan was bold; it is a plan that will need to be done to perfection in order to take back the Forts. He want to take back twelve Forts, one by one and he wants to do it quickly and surprisingly. His first move is to go to Fort Detroit with a group of warriors and scope out the Fort. When he arrived at the Fort the British wouldn’t let him in due to an uneasy suspicion. After Chief Pontiac had put General Gladwin (the general of Fort Detroit) at ease telling him that they were only there for a ceremonial dance to show them their respect, he had let them in. Once they were let in the Fort some warriors in the back of the line split up and went down back allies to see where they could attack. After the Native dance was over the warriors had meet up with the rest of the Native people in the Fort and made their way out with Chief Pontiac.
Louis Laurent Marie Clerc was born into an important family on December 26, 1785 in southeastern France. His father, Joseph Francois, was the justice of the peace from 1780 to 1814 and also was the mayor of their village. His mother was a magistrate in another town. Furthermore, his family knew and practiced law.
Samuel de Champlain, who is referred to as the Father of New France, was born in the Brouage, Saintonge province, Western France. He was born to a protestant family around 1570. His father Anthoine de Champlain was a sea captain. The fact that his father worked in the high sea as a navigator, gave Samuel a strong desire to be a sailor and an explorer. This came when he was barely twenty years, under the guide of François Grave, he made his first voyage trip to the North America. Samuel Champlain never acquired a formal education in either Greek or Latin literature, but he learnt to navigate, drawing art of nautical charts, and writing. He also learnt the fighting techniques as part of a requirement for French sailors and later he was
During the sixteenth century Spain had control over land in the Caribbeans and America that was ten times the size of Spain. One of the most famous conquerors was a man by the name of Cortes. His first target was the Aztec Empire one of the richest empires in America. After a very bloody battle Cortes successfully conquered the empire “converting” its people to Christianity and taking their gold. From this Cortes became on of the richest men in the world. This event inspired many others to do the same with many choosing the life of a conquistador to find their riches in the new world. The amount of conquistadors started to make Spain worry if they were to try and rule New Spain and that they were killing more Indians instead of converting
No! He was in search of a trade route that would lead him to India and would therefore bring him fame, while bringing in some money for Spain. As the rest goes, more explorers followed in his footsteps and began to settle in the Americas, but did they ever stop their search and consider the natives living in those lands? No! Or once, they reached those territories and saw the massive destruction they left in their paths?
Cortés was intelligent and proficient in law and knew that he was committing treason when he first departed Cuba for the unknown. Frank Ross wrote in “The Codex Cortés: Inscribing the Conquest of Mexico” that Cortés had “conceived of his defense as a legal case which depended on showing that his sense of personal loyalty to the King motivated his actions.” He had to provide evidence that his expedition into the unknown was for the benefit of Spain, especially economically. In the Second Letter of Hernán Cortés to Charles V, Cortés describes the Tenochtitlan market as packed with sixty thousand people
He simply took over these lands, even going so far as to rename them all. In order to let everyone know of his great discovery, he returned to Spain with many new items, including kidnapped Indians (Fernandez-Armesto 89). He was attempting to glorify Spain and its monarchs while creating fame for himself.
- Cortes actions played a vital role in helping establish Spanish settlement in the new world. He and his fleet of about 600 men traveled into Mexico in hopes of finding gold as well as glory. During his time in Mexico he persuaded Indian societies who were rivals of the Aztec Empire, to join his force to take over this mighty empire. He used terror and intimidation to do so along the way. After a few years he took down the Aztec Empire, which opened the door for other explorers to invade the new world as well in their hopes of finding gold as well.
Cortés came not to the New World to conquer by force, but by manipulation. Bernal Díaz del Castillo, in the "Conquest of New Spain," describes how Cortés and his soldiers manipulated the Aztec people and their king Montezuma from the time they traveled from Iztapalaopa to the time when Montezuma took Cortés to the top of the great Cue and showed him the whole of Mexico and its countryside, and the three causeways which led into Mexico. Castillo's purpose for recording the mission was to keep an account of the wealth of Montezuma and Mexico, the traditions, and the economic potential that could benefit Cortés' upcoming conquest. However, through these recordings, we are able to see and understand Cortés'
He led many expeditions into South America. Most were unsuccessful because they met many hostile tribes and he didn’t have
Descartes was born the second child in a family of two sons and one daughter on March 31, 1596 in France. He contracted tuberculosis from his mother who died from the disease just days after his birth. At the age of eight he was sent to a Jesuit school and was educated in
Eventually one of Cortes’ men led a massacre of the Mexican nobles, and murdered Montezuma. These conquests led to other conquests with the motivation of more gold and more land. Another conqueror, Francisco Pizarro, also led his men to capture an emperor, Atahualpa of the Incans, and held him for a ransom of silver and gold. With this gold and silver, as well as land, they executed Atahualpa. These violent raids proved beneficial to the Spanish, helping them spread their conquered land further south in the Americas. This quest made the Spanish not only rich in silver and gold, but in land and with slaves, by use of violent force.
Joseph-Louis Lagrange was born on January 25, 1736 in Turin, Piedmont-Sardinia, also known as Italy, to Giuseppe Francesco Lodovico Lagrange and Maria Theresa Gros. He died died at Paris on April 10, 1813, and he rests in the Panthéon in Paris. His name is Giuseppe Lodovico Lagrangia in French, but he is known as Joseph-Louis Lagrange. Lagrange’s father was a Treasurer in the Office of Public Works while his mother did not work, but her father was a doctor in Camiano. Lagrange was the eldest child as he had a living sibling, but he had nine other late siblings. Lagrange’s family was not financially wealthy, so his father wished him to become a lawyer. Therefore, Lagrange registered at the University of Turin to become a lawyer, but he
Martin Luther was born in Eisleben, Saxony which is located in Germany on November 10, 1483 (“Martin Luther- Biography”). Luther was born into humble living, with his parents were peasants. Luther’s dad was a miner and did not want his son to mine as well, so he sent Luther to school at the age of seven with hopes of him becoming a lawyer. Luther continued onto that path until he experienced a life-altering event. In 1505 Luther was caught in a thunderstorm and became so afraid he frantically prayed for mercy on his life. In his anguished prayer, he promised St. Anne (the patron Saint of miners) that he would become a monk if the storm subsided. The storm passed, and thus Luther’s journey began. Luther became a monk and spent several
Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa, Italy on February 15, 1564 and was named after his ancestor Galileo Bonaiuti who was a physician, professor, and politician. His parents were Giulia Ammannati and Vincenzo Galilei, a famous lutenist, composer, and music theorist. He was the first born of six children of which three of his five siblings survived infancy. He started his education at the young age of 8 at the Camaldolese Monastery at Vallombrosa, which brought a close connection to the Christian religion.